基于可持续发展的港口物流绩效评价研究

发布时间：2018-12-30 14:14

【摘要】：港口物流作为现代物流的重要组成部分,将运输、配送、装卸、仓储、贸易、信息等方面有机结合,形成完整的供应链,为用户提供一体化、多功能的综合性服务。同时港口对腹地经济起到带动与整合作用,增强腹地区域的竞争优势。由于港口企业的积极探索,各级政府的大力支持,国外物流企业的进入,港口物流已经取得了很大的发展。但是存在的问题还是相当多,在可持续发展的视角下全面系统研究港口物流绩效具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文首先对可持续发展观下的港口物流系统所涉及的理论进行了探讨,是全文的基础理论和基础概念。首先,分析了港口物流的内涵、基本要素、特点及功能等；其次,从可持续发展的理念出发,对可持续发展观下的港口物流的内涵、系统构架进行了分析、探讨；最后,给出了可持续发展观下的港口物流绩效明确定义。后续研究将在上述概念、理论和研究思路的基础上进一步展开。其次,在港口物流可持续发展的形成基础上,分析了港口物流可持续发展模式的形式,具体分析比较了港口物流发展现状与可持续港口物流发展两种模式,指出港口物流的可持续发展模式是适应时代发展要求的新的港口物流发展模式。在此基础上,对港口物流可持续发展的一些基本要素进行了具体分析,指出港口地理环境、社会经济基础条件、港口物流规模及基础设施等都是港口物流可持续发展的必备要素。最后通过对以往学者关于港口物流绩效评价中的具体指标研究分析,并结合我国港口物流实际存在的问题,遵照指标建立的原则,构建了可持续发展理论指引下的港口物流绩效评价指标体系,并对每个具体指标进行了分析,该指标体系同样适用于后续的港口物流绩效预警环节。提出了对港口物流绩效的评价方法,采用模糊综合评价对天津港港口物流绩效进行综合评价。
[Abstract]:As an important part of modern logistics, port logistics organically combines transportation, distribution, loading and unloading, warehousing, trade, information and so on to form a complete supply chain to provide integrated and multi-functional comprehensive services for users. At the same time, the port plays an important role in promoting and integrating the hinterland economy and enhancing the competitive advantage of the hinterland. Due to the active exploration of port enterprises, the support of governments at all levels and the entry of foreign logistics enterprises, port logistics has made great progress. However, there are still many problems. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the port logistics performance in a comprehensive and systematic way from the perspective of sustainable development. Firstly, this paper discusses the theory of port logistics system under the concept of sustainable development, which is the basic theory and concept of this paper. Firstly, the connotation, basic elements, characteristics and functions of port logistics are analyzed. Secondly, the connotation and system framework of port logistics under the concept of sustainable development are analyzed and discussed. Finally, the paper gives a clear definition of port logistics performance under the concept of sustainable development. Further research will be carried out on the basis of the above concepts, theories and research ideas. Secondly, on the basis of the formation of the sustainable development of port logistics, the paper analyzes the form of the sustainable development mode of port logistics, and compares the current situation of port logistics development with the two modes of sustainable port logistics development. It is pointed out that the sustainable development mode of port logistics is a new mode of port logistics development to meet the needs of the times. On this basis, some basic elements of the sustainable development of port logistics are analyzed in detail, and the port geographical environment and social and economic base conditions are pointed out. The scale and infrastructure of port logistics are essential factors for the sustainable development of port logistics. Finally, through the past scholars on the performance evaluation of port logistics research and analysis of specific indicators, and combined with the actual problems of port logistics in China, in accordance with the establishment of the principles of indicators, This paper constructs the evaluation index system of port logistics performance under the guidance of sustainable development theory, and analyzes each specific index. The index system is also suitable for the subsequent port logistics performance warning link. The evaluation method of port logistics performance is put forward, and the comprehensive evaluation of Tianjin port logistics performance is carried out by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F552;F252

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