隆安县布泉生态旅游区可持续发展评价研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 21:00

本文关键词： 生态旅游可持续发展指标体系评价研究　出处：《广西大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文通过分析相关文献,阐述了国内外关于生态旅游和可持续发展评价指标体系的研究进展,并指出目前研究的不足。通过综合分析前人的研究成果,提出了山水生态旅游区的基本定义。采用模糊综合评价法,构建了布泉生态旅游区可持续发展综合评价模型。通过实地调研和查阅相关资料,本文从自然地理、社会经济、基础设施、旅游资源、生态环境与植物景观五个方面对布泉生态旅游区进行了介绍,为可持续发展评价提供基础。在可持续发展评价指标构建原则的指导下,通过反复征求专家意见,初步提出布泉生态旅游区可持续发展评价指标体系。采用德尔斐法,让专家对各评价指标的重要度值打分,通过分析专家的意见集中度和意见协调度,确定布泉生态旅游区可持续发展评价指标体系。采用灰色系统理论的灰色统计方法,建立白化方程,将各专家的评价结果进行统计分析,得出各指标的相对重要度值。然后运用层次分析法,确定各指标的权重。参照国家相关标准,征询专家意见并整合相关研究,对各评价指标进行了量化处理和说明。依据布泉生态旅游可持续发展指标的评分标准,通过查询统计年鉴、实地调查或运用公式计算,得出各指标的实际得分。最后运用综合评价模型,计算布泉生态旅游区的可持续发展水平。根据各指标的得分情况和计算结果,提出布泉生态旅游区可持续发展的对策。本文研究结论主要有：(1)布泉生态旅游区目前正处于初步可持续发展阶段,发展生态旅游具有良好的外部条件。(2)在内部因素中,生态旅游经营与管理相对于生态旅游企业、生态旅游资源以及生态旅游环境最为重要。(3)布泉生态旅游区缺乏基础设施及旅游配套设施,旅游管理人才和专业技术人才不足,是制约布泉生态旅游区可持续发展的主要因素。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of relevant literature, this paper expounds the research progress of eco-tourism and evaluation index system of sustainable development at home and abroad, and points out the deficiency of current research. This paper puts forward the basic definition of landscape ecotourism area. By using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, a comprehensive evaluation model of sustainable development in Buquan ecotourism area is constructed. The basic facilities, tourism resources, ecological environment and plant landscape in Buquan Eco-tourism area were introduced in order to provide the basis for sustainable development evaluation. Under the guidance of the construction principle of sustainable development evaluation index, the evaluation index system of sustainable development in Buquan ecotourism area is preliminarily put forward by consulting experts repeatedly. Delphi method is used to evaluate the sustainable development of Buquan ecotourism area. By analyzing the degree of concentration and coordination of opinions of experts, the evaluation index system of sustainable development in Buquan ecotourism area is determined. The grey statistical method of grey system theory is adopted. The whitening equation is established, the evaluation results of each expert are statistically analyzed, and the relative importance value of each index is obtained. Then, the weight of each index is determined by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). In consultation with experts and integrating relevant research, the evaluation indexes are quantitatively processed and explained. According to the scoring criteria of the sustainable development indicators of ecological tourism in Buquan, the statistical yearbooks, field investigations or formulas are used to calculate the evaluation indexes. Finally, the sustainable development level of Buquan ecotourism area is calculated by using the comprehensive evaluation model. According to the scores and results of each index, the countermeasures of sustainable development of Buquan ecotourism area are put forward. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: (1) Buquan ecotourism area is currently in the initial stage of sustainable development, and the development of ecotourism has good external conditions. Among the internal factors, ecotourism management and management are relative to ecotourism enterprises. Ecological tourism resources and eco-tourism environment are the most important. 3) the lack of infrastructure and tourism supporting facilities in Buquan eco-tourism area, and the shortage of tourism management personnel and professional technical personnel are the main factors restricting the sustainable development of Buquan eco-tourism area.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F205;F592.7

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