旅华美国旅游流地理分布和网络结构特征研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 21:31

本文关键词： 旅华美国旅游流旅游流网络社会网络分析地理分布网络结构　出处：《地域研究与开发》2013年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：从旅游城市之间的入境旅游流关系角度,通过绘制旅华美国旅游流分布图,构建旅华美国旅游流网络,运用社会网络分析方法,分析旅华美国旅游流的流向特征、空间分布特征和网络结构特征。结果表明:旅华美国游客主要从北京和上海出入境中国;旅华美国旅游流分布范围较广,以长三角地区最为密集,其中有11个节点城市、4个城市对和5条旅游线路最受游客青睐;旅华美国旅游流网络为"核心-边缘"结构,网络密度低,其中核心节点11个,边缘节点44个;核心节点在网络中承担着扩散中心、集聚中心和中转中心等不同的角色功能,并对边缘节点具有控制作用;网络中存在10个派系,各派系成员个数均较少,口岸节点在派系中多次出现。
[Abstract]:From the angle of the relationship of inbound tourism flow between tourist cities, by drawing the distribution map of American tourist flow in China, constructing the network of tourist flow in the United States, and using the method of social network analysis, the paper analyzes the characteristics of the flow direction of the tourist flow in the United States. The results show that American tourists in China mainly enter and leave China from Beijing and Shanghai, and the distribution of tourist flows in the United States is relatively wide, with the Yangtze River Delta region being the most densely distributed region. Among them, 11 node cities, 4 cities and 5 tourist routes are most favored by tourists, the American tourist flow network in China is "core-edge" structure, the network density is low, among which 11 core nodes, 44 edge nodes; The core nodes play different roles in the network, such as diffusion center, agglomeration center and transit center, and control the edge nodes. There are 10 factions in the network, and the number of each faction is small. The port node appears many times in the faction.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41071090)
【分类号】：F590

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