剪影图案在当代家用纺织品设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 20:56

本文选题：剪影图案　切入点：家用纺织品　出处：《东华大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：剪影图案作为剪纸的一种形式由来已久,曾于20世纪初风靡于欧洲并传遍五大洲的它有着独特的美学特征和文化内涵。随着时代的发展、工艺的进步,剪影图案早已脱离了传统的剪纸形式而成为装饰图案领域中的一员,且被应用于越来越多的领域中。20世纪后半期以来,受现代主义艺术思潮的影响,剪影图案在家用纺织品中的应用更是不断突破传统的审美原则,多样的题材、色彩、构图与工艺使其在视觉与形式上更显丰富,风格也日趋多样化。基于这样的丰富性、多样性,本课题主要针对剪影图案进行系统的理论分析与研究。除却剪影图案作为剪纸艺术品的独特装饰性外,它也被广泛应用于纺织品设计中,本文从剪影图案在家用纺织品中应用的实际情况,分析其具体应用形式及其独有的美学特征,内容涵盖了剪影图案的源流、造型特点及其在不同品类家用纺织品中的具体应用形式、工艺手段、风格表现、美学特征及其文化内涵与流行成因等。纵观剪影图案的整个发展史,它随着剪纸的兴起而横跨了十几个世纪,它所独具的具视觉冲击力的外在形式深得人们的共鸣,并成为历代设计师们创新的灵感来源与设计元素,为不同时期人们的生活增添了更多韵味。那么究竟是怎样的因素使这一种化繁为简的图案如此经久不衰?它又有着怎样独特的艺术魅力?在古今中外的家用纺织品中它以一种怎样的形式与风格存在?这是本文研究的出发点。由于剪影图案更多的是强调一种视觉形式,它所包含的图案题材与反应的内容繁多,源起于不同国家的剪影图案所具有的审美特征与文化内涵各不相同,在其发展过程中不断添加的新内容与新形式使剪影图案的队伍更显庞大,众多创新性的题材与表现手段更是不胜枚举。目前对于这一课题进行深入研究的资料甚少,相当一部分基于剪纸而作的文章虽也涉及了部分内容却很有局限性,缺乏学术理论上的探讨与分析,因此对其进行分类整理就显得较有必要,探讨其流行背后的理论依据,这是本文研究的必要性。本文采用文献法、图案分析法对剪影图案进行源流探索、应用分析,并归类总结剪影图案的造型表现与其在家用纺织品应用中的表现手段,并结合其营造的风格找到图案本身与现代流行的契合点,为家用纺织品设计提供理论依据与更为广阔的思路,这是本论文撰写的目的。
[Abstract]:Silhouette pattern as a form of paper-cut has a long history, it was popular in Europe in the early 20th century and spread throughout the five continents, it has unique aesthetic characteristics and cultural connotations. Silhouette patterns have long been divorced from the traditional paper-cut form and become a member of the decorative design field, and have been applied in more and more fields since the second half of the 20th century, influenced by the modernist art trend. The application of silhouette patterns in household textiles is constantly breaking through the traditional aesthetic principles. The variety of themes, colors, composition and techniques make it more visual and formal, and increasingly diverse in style. Diversity, this subject mainly aimed at silhouette pattern carries on the systematic theory analysis and the research. In addition to the unique decorative nature of the silhouette as a paper-cut artwork, it is also widely used in textile design. This paper analyzes its specific application form and its unique aesthetic characteristics, including the source and stream of silhouette pattern, the modeling characteristics and its specific application form, craft means and style expression in different kinds of household textiles. Aesthetic characteristics, cultural connotations and popular causes. Throughout the history of the silhouette pattern, it has spanned over a decade of centuries with the rise of paper-cut, and its unique external form with visual impact has been deeply resonated with people. And become a source of inspiration and design elements of the past designers, for different periods of people's lives to add more lasting appeal. So what is the reason for this complex into a simple design so enduring? What unique artistic charm does it have? What kind of form and style does it exist in the home textiles all over the world? This is the starting point of this study. As silhouette patterns emphasize more on a visual form, they contain a wide range of themes and responses, and the aesthetic characteristics and cultural connotations of silhouette patterns originating in different countries are different. In the process of its development, new contents and new forms have been added to make the ranks of silhouette even larger, and many innovative subjects and means of expression are even more numerous. At present, there are very few materials for in-depth research on this subject. Although some of the articles based on paper-cut have some limitations and lack of academic theoretical discussion and analysis, it is necessary to sort them out and discuss the theoretical basis behind their popularity. This is the necessity of this paper. In this paper, the source and stream of silhouette patterns are explored by literature and pattern analysis, and the styling performance of silhouette patterns and their performance methods in household textiles are classified and summarized. Combined with the style of the design, we find out the fit point between the pattern itself and the modern fashion, and provide a theoretical basis and a broader train of thought for the design of household textiles, which is the purpose of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：东华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J523.1

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