伊宁市城乡结合部“农家乐”旅游发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 22:18

本文选题：农家乐 + 主要问题　；参考：《新疆农业大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国自古以来就是一个农业大国。目前,仍有很多地方都存在着农村落后和农民生活贫穷的局面,农村与城市的贫富差距相当严重。如何消除贫困、实现农村的可持续发展、解决“三农”问题,一直以来都是人们关注的焦点。在国家提出转变思想、进行产业结构调整及市场的切实需求下,“农家乐”旅游应运而生,其作为第一和第三产业相结合的新型农业产业形态,对于优化农村产业结构、拓宽农民收入渠道、转移农村剩余劳动力,促使农民增收致富提高生活质量,缩小城乡之间差距,构建“生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”的社会主义新农村做出了巨大贡献。它是以农业、农村、农民为载体,以本地的人文与自然生态资源为基础而发展起来的新兴旅游产业,它满足了城乡居民日益更新的精神和物质生活需求。素有“塞外江南”之称的旅游名城伊宁,拥有着秀美的自然风光、深厚的文化底蕴、鲜明的民族特色,为发展特色“农家乐”旅游提供了先天优势资源。随着伊宁市城市人口的不断增长,大众消费层次的不断更新、城市居民回归自然的情结以及周边霍尔果斯口岸国家级经济特区的建立,都为伊宁“农家乐”旅游的发展带来了前所未有的机遇。本文采用问卷的形式进行实地调查,发现在其发展过程中也存在着诸如经营模式单一、雷同；自营方式自发、封闭；基础设施不完善；经营管理不规范,从业人员缺乏系统有效的培训；卫生条件差；生态环境压力大等许多不容忽视的问题。文章主要针对这些问题进行详细的深挖与分析,提出解决这些问题的一些观点和进行有效控制的策略,让“农家乐”旅游的消费者体验到“吃农家饭、住农家屋、干农家活、享农家乐”的独特农家魅力和内涵。希望能为伊宁市发展“农家乐”旅游提供科学的指导和有效的帮助,避免其发展陷入困境,促使“农家乐”旅游为伊宁市带来良好的经济、环境和社会效应。
[Abstract]:China has been an agricultural country since ancient times. At present, there are still many places in rural backwardness and peasants living in poverty, the gap between rural and urban rich and poor is quite serious. How to eliminate poverty, realize the sustainable development of rural areas and solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers has always been the focus of attention. In the light of the state's idea of changing its thinking, readjusting its industrial structure and the real needs of the market, "Nongjiale" tourism has emerged as the times require. As a new form of agricultural industry combining the first and third industries, it is necessary to optimize the rural industrial structure. To widen the channels of farmers' income, to transfer surplus rural labor force, to promote farmers' income and wealth, to improve the quality of life, to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and to build "productive development, rich living conditions, a civilized style of countryside, and a clean and tidy village," The new socialist countryside of managing democracy has made great contributions. It is a new tourism industry developed on the basis of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and based on local human and natural ecological resources. It meets the growing spiritual and material needs of urban and rural residents. Yining, a famous tourist city known as "the south of the Yangtze River outside Serbia", has beautiful natural scenery, profound cultural background and distinct national characteristics, which provides a natural advantage for the development of "Nongjiayue" tourism. With the unceasing growth of the urban population in Yining, the renewal of the level of mass consumption, the return of urban residents to nature and the establishment of the national special economic zone at the neighboring port of Horgos, Both for the Yining "Nongjiayue" tourism development has brought unprecedented opportunities. In this paper, the form of questionnaire field investigation, found in its development process, such as a single business model, similar to the same, self-owned mode of spontaneous, closed, infrastructure is not perfect, management and management is not standard, Lack of systematic and effective training, poor sanitary conditions, high ecological pressure and many other problems can not be ignored. This article mainly aims at these questions carries on the detailed deep excavation and the analysis, proposes some viewpoints which solves these problems and carries on the effective control strategy, lets the "Nongjiale" traveling consumer experience "eat the peasant family rice, live in the farm house, do the farm house work," Enjoy the unique charm and connotation of farming. It is hoped that it can provide scientific guidance and effective help for the development of "Nongjiale" tourism in Yining City, avoid its difficult development, and promote "Nongjiale" tourism to bring good economic, environmental and social effects to Yining City.
【学位授予单位】：新疆农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F592.7

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