西部地区公共性旅游资源开发转型研究——基于公平-效率视角

发布时间：2018-05-16 21:45

本文选题：公平-效率约束机制 + 西部地区公共(性)旅游资源　；参考：《西藏大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年03期

【摘要】：随着经济社会转型发展,公共(性)旅游资源开发利用的可持续性、公益性转型被提上政府的议事日程,成为旅游业转型升级的重要驱动力之一。文章基于公平-效率约束机制分析与构建,结合田野调查,探讨公共(性)旅游资源开发利用的价值理念转型、发展模式转型、管理体制转型问题。针对西部地区公共性旅游资源的禀赋上具有独特的稀缺性意义之特点,建议实施双轮驱动的策略,一是旅游产品开发方面,采取利用"稀缺"、制造"稀缺"的公共性旅游资源开发转型策略,走商品化之路。二是游客选择方面,优先考虑那些认同公益性价值观,以及具有生态环境保护意识和付费能力的旅游者。但是,随着西部地区经济发展水平的提高,公共性旅游资源开发转型升级理应回到公益型轨道。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic and social transformation and the sustainability of the exploitation and utilization of public (sexual) tourism resources, the public welfare transformation has been put on the agenda of the government, and has become one of the important driving forces of tourism transformation and upgrading. Based on the analysis and construction of fair-efficiency constraint mechanism and field investigation, this paper discusses the transformation of value concept, development mode and management system of the exploitation and utilization of public (sexual) tourism resources. In view of the unique scarcity significance of the natural endowment of public tourism resources in the western region, it is suggested that the strategy of two-wheel drive should be implemented, one is the development of tourism products, and the other is the development of tourism products. Taking the strategy of making use of "scarcity" and creating "scarcity", the strategy of developing public tourism resources should be adopted, and the way of commercialization should be taken. On the other hand, priority should be given to those tourists who agree with the values of public welfare and have the consciousness of ecological environmental protection and the ability to pay. However, with the improvement of the level of economic development in the western region, the transformation and upgrading of public tourism resources development should return to the public welfare track.
【作者单位】：清华大学社会科学学院;广东财经大学旅游管理与规划设计研究院;
【基金】：2012年度国家社会科学基金项目“城市休闲文化消费主导下旅游业转型升级路径及其综合改革研究”阶段性成果,项目号:12BJY124
【分类号】：F592.7

【参考文献】