基于后发优势的广西北海市滨海旅游跨越式发展研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 14:40

本文选题：滨海旅游 + 后发优势　；参考：《中国海洋大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着当今人们收入水平的日渐提高,人们对旅游消费的需求也进一步加大。据统计全球每年有超过50%的旅游者奔向海滨,其中英国人对海滨更是情有独钟,其旅游者中有63%的到海滨旅游。滨海地区目前已经是非常重要的旅游场所。一些落后地区具有优越的滨海旅游资源,这为其实现跨越式发展提供了自然资源条件。因此,实现滨海旅游的跨越式发展已成为这些落后地区经济发展的一条重要滨海旅游的跨越式发展已成为这些落后地区经济发展的一条重要途径途径。本文首先总结了国内外学者对后发优势的论述,为研究落后地区滨海旅游跨越式发展奠定了理论基础。然后,本文通过个案分析法以广西北海市为案例,详细阐述了落后地区实现滨海旅游的途径。笔者对北海市进行了实地调研,了解了北海市滨海旅游的现状。并在此基础上分析了北海市滨海旅游实现跨越式发展的现实基础。随后又对国内外一些滨海旅游较发达地区的发展经验进行了一定的总结,以便于北海市借鉴。最后,在总结先进地区滨海旅游发展经验的基础上,提出了实现滨海旅游跨越式发展的新模式——三级跳模式。即提出北海市滨海旅游跨越式发展可分为三个阶段：学习移植阶段、模仿创新阶段以及自主创新阶段。在学习移植阶段,北海市主要目标是制定其滨海旅游发展战略,并据此调整旅游产业结构、变革其旅游政策。第二阶段模仿创新阶段是三级跳的跨步跳阶段,这一跳的高度和远度直接决定了后续发展的空间,是跨越式发展的关键期。这一阶段,北海市的目标是实现其经济的超常规高速增长。第三阶段自主创新阶段已进入“大众高消费”时期,实现了经济赶超的预定目标,已失去其后发优势。因此,这个阶段的经济增长主要依靠其内部创新。
[Abstract]:With the increasing level of people's income today, the demand for tourism consumption is further increased. According to the statistics, more than 50% of the tourists travel to the seaside every year. Among them, the British people have more love for the seaside, and 63% of the tourists go to the seaside. The coastal area is now a very important tourist place. The backward areas have superior coastal tourism resources, which provides natural resource conditions for their leapfrog development. Therefore, the leaping development of the coastal tourism has become an important way for the economic development of these backward areas to become an important way for the economic development of these areas.
This article first summarizes the domestic and foreign scholars' discussion on the late development advantage, laying a theoretical foundation for studying the leaping development of coastal tourism in backward areas.
Then, taking the case analysis of Beihai City, Guangxi as a case, this paper expounds the ways to realize the coastal tourism in the backward areas. The author makes an on-the-spot investigation to Beihai to understand the current situation of the coastal tourism in Beihai, and on this basis analyses the realistic foundation of the leap forward development of the coastal tourism in Beihai. The development experience of some coastal tourism developed areas is summarized in order to draw lessons from Beihai.
Finally, on the basis of summarizing the experience of the development of coastal tourism in advanced regions, a new model for the leapfrog development of coastal tourism is put forward, which is the three level jump mode. That is to say, the leap forward development of Beihai coastal tourism can be divided into three stages: study and transplantation stage, imitation innovation stage and independent innovation stage. The main goal of the sea is to formulate its coastal tourism development strategy, and to adjust the tourism industry structure and change its tourism policy accordingly. The second stage of imitation innovation stage is a step of three jump jump. The height and distance of this jump directly determines the space for subsequent development. It is the key period of the leap forward development. This stage, the target of Beihai City The third stage of independent innovation has already entered the period of "high consumption", which has realized the target of economic surpassing, and has lost its advantages. Therefore, the economic growth in this stage is mainly dependent on its internal innovation.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7

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