传统七夕节演变历程与现代转型

发布时间：2018-08-26 17:40

【摘要】：在中华民族的发展进程中，传统节日蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。七夕节作为一个历史悠久的节日，随着社会的发展，以乞巧为主要民俗活动的七夕节已经不能满足现代民众的精神需求，它由于所依附的牛郎织女爱情故事被很多人称为“中国的情人节”。虽然七夕节存在许多的爱情元素，但是我们也不能单纯的把它作为“情人节”来继承发展。本文追溯七夕节的起源发展，再联系它的现代转型，力求使其在不失去本身蕴含的文化内涵的前提下，更好的发挥应有的伦理文化作用。绪论部分介绍选题缘由以及研究意义，概述牛郎织女传说，有关七夕文化的文献记载及国内对七夕文化的相关研究。第一章介绍传统七夕节的形成和发展，主要从三个时期介绍：第一个时期是两汉之前，七夕节的萌芽时期；第二个时期是在两汉时期，七夕节俗得到了进一步的发展，，牛郎织女传说也逐步完善；第三个时期是两汉之后，七夕节俗与牛郎织女传说开始交汇，七夕节在元明清时期最终成熟。第二章分析七夕节情感因素发展受限的原因。主要从三个方面来分析：第一，七夕节从产生之初就与爱情无关；第二，七夕节与西方情人节不同，西方情人节具有只表现爱情的单一性质，而七夕是一个综合性的节日，它蕴含除了爱情之外的其他丰富的文化内涵；第三，儒家思想对七夕节的影响，使七夕节蕴含多种民族精神。第三章展现七夕节的现代转型。收集了现代社会中，民众对七夕节的看法及庆祝方式，发现在现代社会中，民众存在把七夕节视为中国爱情节的倾向。根据这种现象，从内部和外部两方面分析七夕节向情人节转变的原因。
[Abstract]:In the development of the Chinese nation, traditional festivals contain rich cultural connotations. Qixi Festival Festival, as a festival with a long history, with the development of society, Qixi Festival Festival, which takes begging as the main folk custom activity, can no longer meet the spiritual needs of the modern people. It is called "Chinese Valentine's Day" by many because of the love story of its cowherd Weaver. Although Qixi Festival has many love elements, but we can not simply as "Valentine's Day" to inherit the development. This paper traces back to the origin and development of Qixi Festival's Festival, and then connects with its modern transformation in order to make it play its due role of ethical culture without losing its own cultural connotation. The introduction part introduces the reason and significance of the topic, summarizes the legend of Niulang Weaver, the literature about Qixi Festival culture and the related research on the Chinese culture of Qixi Festival. The first chapter introduces the formation and development of the traditional Qixi Festival Festival, mainly from three periods: the first period is the budding period before the Han Dynasty, and the second period is during the Han Dynasty. The third period was after the Han Dynasty, when Qixi Festival festival customs began to intersect with Niulang Weaving Girl Legends, and Qixi Festival Festival matured in Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The second chapter analyzes the reasons for the limited development of Qixi Festival's emotional factors. It is mainly analyzed from three aspects: first, Qixi Festival's Day has nothing to do with love from the very beginning of its birth; second, rather than western Valentine's Day, the Western Valentine's Day has a single nature that only expresses love, and Qixi Festival is a comprehensive festival. It contains other rich cultural connotations besides love. Third, the influence of Confucianism on Qixi Festival Festival, which makes Qixi Festival festival contain a variety of national spirits. The third chapter shows the modern transformation of Qixi Festival Festival. This paper collects the views and celebrations of Qixi Festival Festival in modern society, and finds out that in modern society, there is a tendency to regard Qixi Festival Festival as Chinese Love Festival. According to this phenomenon, from the internal and external aspects of the analysis of Qixi Festival Festival to Valentine's Day.
【学位授予单位】：中南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K892.18

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