呼和浩特市旅游竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-11-11 13:05

【摘要】：一直以来，旅游以其强劲的经济拉动优势吸引着所有人的目光。近年来，随着全球经济一体化和知识经济的兴起，城市间的竞争更加激烈，城市旅游的竞争也越演越烈，有关城市旅游竞争力的研究日益受到学术界的广泛关注。城市旅游竞争力的强弱已经成为衡量一个地区旅游业发达与否的标志。但是城市旅游竞争力的研究还处于开始阶段，需要不断的发展。本文运用产业经济学、旅游学、地理学的理论和方法，严格界定了城市旅游、城市旅游竞争力基本概念，深入探讨了城市旅游竞争力系统的影响要素、结构和功能等基本理论。按照一定原则构建了一套评价城市旅游竞争力的指标体系，并运用层次分析法(AHP)对呼和浩特、太原和银川等三个城市的旅游竞争力进行了多层面评价，从各个层面把呼和浩特和其它两个城市进行对比。通过比较分析，了解了呼和浩特市旅游业发展所存在的问题，最后提出了呼和浩特市旅游竞争力的提升对策。全文共包括五个部分。第一部分是绪论。阐述了本文的研究背景，以及城市旅游竞争力的研究目的和意义，并对近年来国内外对城市旅游竞争力研究进展作了简单述评。第二部分总结并定义了城市旅游、城市旅游竞争力概念，并简单地阐述了城市旅游竞争力研究的相关理论。第三部分是城市旅游竞争力的系统分析。在系统思想的指导下，分析了城市旅游资源、城市旅游的经济条件、科技水平、旅游人才、城市旅游需求、城市旅游环境和旅游企业等七个方面对城市旅游竞争力系统的影响。在总结前人评价理论和方法的基础上，探讨了城市旅游竞争力系统评价的原则，并从城市旅游业绩、城市旅游潜在竞争力和城市旅游竞争支持力三个方面构建了一套评价指标体系，并选取层次分析法(AHP)作为评价城市旅游竞争力的主要方法。第四部分是实证研究。在分析呼和浩特市旅游业发展现状的基础上，从城市旅游业绩、城市旅游潜在竞争力和城市旅游竞争支持力三个层面把呼和浩特和太原、银川两个城市进行对比评价，分析了呼和浩特市旅游发展所存在的问题，根据存在的问题，提出了呼和浩特市旅游竞争力的提升对策。第五部分总结全文，提出研究不足和有待解决的问题。
[Abstract]:All along, tourism has attracted the attention of all with its strong economic pull advantage. In recent years, with the rise of global economic integration and knowledge economy, the competition between cities is becoming more and more fierce, and the competition of urban tourism is becoming more and more intense. The research on the competitiveness of urban tourism has been paid more and more attention by academic circles. The competitiveness of urban tourism has become a symbol of the development of tourism in a region. However, the study of the competitiveness of urban tourism is still in its infancy and needs continuous development. Based on the theories and methods of industrial economics, tourism and geography, this paper strictly defines the basic concepts of urban tourism and the competitiveness of urban tourism, and probes into the basic theories of influencing factors, structure and function of the competitive power system of urban tourism. According to certain principles, this paper constructs a set of index system to evaluate the competitiveness of urban tourism, and evaluates the tourism competitiveness of three cities in Hohhot, Taiyuan and Yinchuan by using Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Compare Hohhot with two other cities at all levels. Based on the comparative analysis, the problems existing in the development of tourist industry in Hohhot are understood, and finally, the countermeasures to enhance the tourism competitiveness of Hohhot are put forward. The paper consists of five parts. The first part is the introduction. This paper expounds the research background of this paper, as well as the purpose and significance of the research on the competitiveness of urban tourism, and makes a brief review of the progress of the research on the competitiveness of urban tourism at home and abroad in recent years. The second part summarizes and defines the concepts of urban tourism and urban tourism competitiveness, and briefly expounds the relevant theories of urban tourism competitiveness research. The third part is the systematic analysis of the competitiveness of urban tourism. Under the guidance of systematic thought, this paper analyzes the influence of seven aspects on the competitiveness of urban tourism, such as urban tourism resources, the economic conditions of urban tourism, the level of science and technology, tourism talents, urban tourism demand, urban tourism environment and tourism enterprises. On the basis of summarizing the previous theories and methods of evaluation, this paper discusses the principles of systematic evaluation of urban tourism competitiveness, and discusses the achievement of urban tourism. This paper constructs a set of evaluation index system from three aspects of the potential competitiveness of urban tourism and the supporting power of urban tourism competition, and selects the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) as the main method to evaluate the competitiveness of urban tourism. The fourth part is empirical research. Based on the analysis of the present situation of tourism development in Hohhot, this paper compares the cities of Hohhot, Taiyuan and Yinchuan from the aspects of urban tourism performance, potential competitiveness of urban tourism and competitive support of urban tourism. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the tourism development of Hohhot, and puts forward the countermeasures to enhance the tourism competitiveness of Hohhot. The fifth part summarizes the full text, puts forward the research insufficiency and the question to be solved.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7;F224

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