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河南省体育旅游资源评价及整合开发研究

发布时间:2018-11-15 16:14
【摘要】:随着经济的发展,生活水平的提高和消费观念的改变,人们的生活方式也发生改变。在满足物质需求的同时,人们越来越崇尚休闲的、健康的生活方式,对旅游的需求也越来越强烈,传统的旅游方式已经不能满足于人们日益膨胀的需要,体育旅游以其能带给游客深刻体验的特点而深受人们的青睐。体育旅游已逐渐成为时尚,得到世界各国的重视。2001年2月22-23日,由世界旅游组织和国际奥委会联合主办的“世界体育与旅游大会”在西班牙的巴塞罗那市召开,体育旅游成为继生态旅游后又一旅游界关注的焦点。 河南省自然和人文旅游资源丰富,发展条件得天独厚。近几年来,“焦作现象”、“栾川模式”、“西峡经验”等成功范例的出现,以及众多旅游精品的打造,给体育旅游业的发展提供了资源基础和成功经验。尤其是,北京奥运会和广州亚运会成功举办后,体育精神潜移默化地影响了人们的价值观和生活理念,人们对健康有了更新的诠释和体会,这为河南省发展体育旅游业提供了良好的契机和人文氛围。体育健身旅游成为人们所追求的旅游方式之一。河南省借此时机,大力发展体育旅游,,丰富旅游形态,为实现旅游产业的可持续发展奠定了基础。 本文首先阐述了体育旅游资源评价的研究背景和意义,理清研究思路和内容,确定研究方法和技术路线,然后通过对国内外关于体育旅游、旅游资源评价、体育旅游资源评价和旅游资源整合开发等方面的研究成果进行梳理,了解国内外相关研究进展,并引入体育旅游、体育旅游资源和旅游资源整合等基本概念,对体育旅游相关基础理论如共生理论、可持续发展理论、旅游地生命周期理论和“钻石理论”进行了阐述。以河南省体育旅游资源为研究对象,通过对河南省概况、体育旅游资源分类及开发现状的了解,并以此为基础,综合前人相关研究成果和体育旅游的特点,征询体育界、旅游界专家的意见和建议,选取合适的指标构建体育旅游资源评价指标体系,建立评价模型,采用层次分析法和模糊数学法,通过定性与定量相结合的手段,对河南省体育旅游资源进行综合评价,旨在为研究体育旅游提供理论依据。从评价结果可以看出,河南省体育旅游资源综合评价得分为7.4436,是三级体育旅游资源,属于优良等级。通过对评价结果分析和ASEB栅格分析,提出河南省体育旅游整合开发策略:整合空间布局,深度开发体育旅游资源;整合体育旅游产品,打造知名品牌;整合旅游地形象,提升区域竞争力;整合基础设施,完善旅游地服务体系;整合政府调控机制,促进体育旅游区域协调发展。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, the improvement of living standard and the change of consumption concept, people's way of life has also changed. At the same time of satisfying material needs, people are advocating more and more leisure and healthy way of life, and the demand for tourism is becoming more and more intense. The traditional way of tourism can no longer meet the increasing needs of people. Sports tourism is favored by people because of its deep experience. Sports tourism has gradually become a fashion and has attracted the attention of all countries in the world. From February 22-23, 2001, the World Sports and Tourism Congress, jointly sponsored by the World Tourism Organization and the International Olympic Committee, was held in Barcelona, Spain. Sports tourism has become the focus of attention after ecological tourism. Henan Province is rich in natural and humanistic tourism resources and unique development conditions. In recent years, the emergence of successful examples such as "Jiaozuo phenomenon", "Luanchuan Model", "Xixia experience" and so on, as well as the creation of numerous tourism boutique products, have provided a resource base and successful experience for the development of sports tourism. In particular, after the successful holding of the Beijing Olympic Games and the Guangzhou Asian Games, the spirit of sports has imperceptibly affected people's values and life concepts, and people have a new interpretation and understanding of health. This provides a good opportunity and humanistic atmosphere for the development of sports tourism in Henan Province. Sports fitness tourism has become one of the tourist ways that people pursue. Henan Province takes this opportunity to vigorously develop sports tourism, enrich tourism forms, and lay a foundation for the sustainable development of tourism industry. This paper first expounds the research background and significance of sports tourism resources evaluation, clarifies the research ideas and contents, determines the research methods and technical routes, and then evaluates the sports tourism and tourism resources at home and abroad. The research results of sports tourism resources evaluation and tourism resources integration and development are combed in order to understand the relevant research progress at home and abroad, and to introduce the basic concepts of sports tourism, sports tourism resources and tourism resources integration, etc. The basic theories of sports tourism, such as symbiotic theory, sustainable development theory, tourism destination life cycle theory and diamond theory, are expounded. Taking the sports tourism resources of Henan Province as the research object, through the understanding of the general situation of Henan Province, the classification of sports tourism resources and the current situation of development, and on the basis of this, synthesizing the related research results of predecessors and the characteristics of sports tourism, the author consulted the sports circles. The opinion and suggestion of experts in tourism industry, select suitable indexes to construct evaluation index system of sports tourism resources, establish evaluation model, adopt analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy mathematics method, and combine qualitative and quantitative methods. The comprehensive evaluation of sports tourism resources in Henan Province is intended to provide theoretical basis for the study of sports tourism. It can be seen from the evaluation results that the comprehensive evaluation score of sports tourism resources in Henan Province is 7.4436, which is a three-level sports tourism resource and belongs to a good grade. Through the analysis of the evaluation results and the ASEB grid analysis, this paper puts forward the integrated development strategies of sports tourism in Henan Province: integrating space layout, developing sports tourism resources in depth, integrating sports tourism products and building famous brands; Integrate the image of tourist destination, promote regional competitiveness; integrate infrastructure, perfect tourism destination service system; integrate government regulation mechanism to promote the coordinated development of sports tourism region.
【学位授予单位】:河南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F592.7

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 龙飞;河南省体育文化创意产业之研究[D];河南师范大学;2013年



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