内蒙古地区旅游中心地体系构建以及特征评价

发布时间：2019-01-12 11:38

【摘要】：在经济全球化和信息化的背景下，旅游业竞争已不再是简单的个体竞争，而是区域性竞争。从提高区域旅游竞争力的要求来看，形成以旅游中心地为主导，由若干个不同等级、不同职能的旅游地组成具有分工合理、结构完整、联系紧密的旅游区域，并以此组成各个单元参与区域旅游竞争成为必然趋势。旅游中心地作为旅游区域空间系统中的核心点，在区域旅游经济中占重要地位，也是区域文化中起关键作用的地区。因此，构建区域旅游中心地对旅游区域发展具有重要意义。内蒙古自治区是我国地域范围内最为狭长的地区，区域内旅游产业串联度较差，中心地区对边缘地区很难呈现辐射状中心结构。为实现内蒙古地区区域旅游稳步发展，基于旅游中心地体系的构建，从而以构建多样化的旅游线路为基础，最终形成区域化旅游网络。本文通过运用经济地理学、旅游地理学、区域经济学、旅游学、可持续旅游发展等理论学科，探讨了区域旅游中心地在旅游业发展中起的的突出作用，提出了旅游中心地体系的概念，归纳了旅游中心地构建的基本因素。并依托基本项目指标，运用主成分分析方法对内蒙古区域内旅游地的旅游中心性指数进行了测算；根据测算结果利用Voronoi图分析法进行剖分得出内蒙古地区旅游中心地等级层次。根据剖分结果，构建出内蒙古地区旅游中心地体系。最后，针对内蒙古地区旅游中心地体系的发展需求，本文提出了相应的发展对策。论文共分为把个部分，其中三、四、五部分为重点。第一部分为绪论，，主要阐述了本文的选题背景和意义，概要的表述本文的研究范围和内容，并对国内外相关研究领域进行了述评；第二部分介绍旅游中心地体系研究的相关理论基础，包括中心地理论、旅游网络理论、区域旅游协作理论等，为本文的旅游心地体系的进一步研究奠定了理论基础。第三部分主要分析了旅游地的构建背景，主要从构建因素上、旅游中心地的功能上分析研究。第四部分主要利用主成分分析对内蒙古地区旅游中心性指数进行测算。第五部分主要依托旅游中心性指数，利用Voronoi图分析法剖分出三级旅游中心地。第六、七部分对剖分出三级旅游中心地进行特征评价分析，并提出了相应的发展对策。结语部分对本文的核心研究成果进行总结，并指出本文中存在的不足。
[Abstract]:Under the background of economic globalization and information, tourism competition is no longer a simple individual competition, but regional competition. According to the requirements of improving regional tourism competitiveness, tourism regions are formed with tourism center as the leading place, which is composed of a number of different levels and functions with reasonable division of labor, complete structure and close connection. And the formation of each unit to participate in regional tourism competition has become an inevitable trend. As the core point of the regional tourism space system, the tourism center occupies an important position in the regional tourism economy and plays a key role in the regional culture. Therefore, the construction of regional tourism center is of great significance to the development of tourism region. The Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is the most narrow and narrow region in China, the tourism industry in the region is of poor concatenation degree, so it is difficult for the central region to show radiative central structure to the edge area. In order to realize the steady development of regional tourism in Inner Mongolia, the regional tourism network is formed based on the construction of tourism center system and the construction of diversified tourist routes. By using the theories of economic geography, tourism geography, regional economics, tourism science and sustainable tourism development, this paper discusses the prominent role of regional tourism center in the development of tourism. This paper puts forward the concept of tourism center place system and summarizes the basic factors of tourism center place construction. And relying on the basic project indicators, using the principal component analysis method to calculate the tourism center index of the Inner Mongolia area tourism, according to the results of the Voronoi map analysis method to get the level of the Inner Mongolia tourism center level. According to the result of subdivision, the tourism center land system in Inner Mongolia is constructed. Finally, according to the development needs of Inner Mongolia tourism center system, this paper puts forward the corresponding development countermeasures. The thesis is divided into three, four and five parts. The first part is the introduction, mainly expounds the background and significance of this topic, briefly describes the scope and content of this study, and reviews the relevant research fields at home and abroad. The second part introduces the theoretical basis of tourism center system research, including central land theory, tourism network theory, regional tourism cooperation theory and so on, which lays a theoretical foundation for the further study of tourism center land system in this paper. The third part mainly analyzes the background of tourism destination construction, mainly from the construction factors, tourism center function analysis and research. The fourth part mainly uses principal component analysis to measure the tourism centrality index in Inner Mongolia. The fifth part mainly relies on the tourism center index, uses the Voronoi chart analysis method to divide the three-level tourism center. In the sixth and seventh parts, the author analyzes the characteristics of the three-level tourist centers, and puts forward the corresponding development countermeasures. The conclusion summarizes the core research results and points out the shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F592.7;F224

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