圣彼得堡旅游业开发研究

发布时间：2019-02-26 12:16

【摘要】：近几年来,俄罗斯旅游产业得到了快速发展,俄罗斯政府也立志将本国旅游业打造成本国经济的主要增长方式。圣彼得堡市不仅是俄罗斯第二大城市,还是俄罗斯重要的旅游城市。与俄罗斯其他地区相比,圣彼得堡具有得天独厚的地理位置和丰富的旅游资源,具有发展旅游业、拓宽旅游业的巨大潜力,存在成为发达旅游城市的可能性。因此,为了更好地发展当地旅游业、进一步拓展其他地区的旅游业,有必要对于圣彼得堡旅游业进行系统分析。本文主要以城市旅游业的相关知识为理论依托,通过一系列理论分析和实践研究,对于圣彼得堡市旅游业的发展进行了完整的阐述,进而提出一些有关圣彼得堡市发展旅游产业的具体建议,由此指导圣彼得堡市未来的旅游业发展。论文主要分为五章。其中,论文的第1章为引言。引言部分首先阐述了本论文的选题背景,由此提出研究圣彼得堡市旅游业的必要性。接下来,引言中分别列出了论文的研究目的、研究意义、研究方法和研究创新点,从整体上对于论文的论述脉络有了清楚的认识。第2章主要从城市旅游业开发的基础研究来作为本论文的理论基础。第一节总的概括了城市旅游业的定义和特点,以及国内外相关的研究综述,而第二节则具体阐释了什么叫做旅游业以及开发城市旅游业的开发主体、开发客体、市场环境和动力分析,从系统上对于城市旅游业和城市旅游业开发有了更清楚的认识。第3章属于本论文的关键部分,系统、完整地论述了圣彼得堡市旅游业的现状,首先介绍了圣彼得堡市和其旅游业概况,然后从地理资源和人文旅游资源揭示了该市发展旅游业的资源优势,进而指出当地突出的旅游产品。该章还具体分析了圣彼得堡发展旅游业的基础条件,如经济发展状况、基础设施状况、交通设施、住宿、安全状况等。同样,有优势就会有缺点。第4章揭示了其发展过程中的存在问题,主要从政府、旅游企业和安全问题三方面进行了分析,并在下一节表明了解决问题的方法。本文还特别对于中国旅游业的开发前景用单独一小节进行了叙述。第5章是实例分析,主要列举了圣彼得堡市大型旅游企业1001TyP的公司概况和SWOT分析,通过分析则给出了一系列市场开发建议,也特别强调了中国旅游业的开发前景和可行性建议。本文浅析了圣彼得堡市旅游业的发展状况和市场前景,一部分观点仍很稚嫩,希望各位专家和学者能够给予指正和批评。
[Abstract]:In recent years, Russia's tourism industry has developed rapidly, and the Russian government is determined to turn its tourism into the main growth mode of its economy. St. Petersburg is not only Russia's second largest city, but also an important tourist city in Russia. Compared with other areas of Russia, St. Petersburg has a unique geographical location and rich tourism resources, has great potential to develop tourism and broaden tourism, and has the possibility of becoming a developed tourist city. Therefore, in order to better develop local tourism and further expand tourism in other areas, it is necessary to make a systematic analysis of St. Petersburg tourism. Based on the related knowledge of urban tourism, this paper makes a complete exposition of the development of tourism in St. Petersburg through a series of theoretical analysis and practical research. Furthermore, some specific suggestions on the development of tourism industry in St. Petersburg are put forward, so as to guide the future development of tourism in St. Petersburg. The thesis is divided into five chapters. Among them, the first chapter of the paper is the introduction. In the foreword, the background of this thesis is expounded, and then the necessity of studying St. Petersburg tourism is put forward. Then, the purpose, significance, method and innovation of the thesis are listed in the preface, which have a clear understanding of the thesis's argumentation as a whole. The second chapter is mainly from the basic research of urban tourism development as the theoretical basis of this paper. The first section summarizes the definition and characteristics of urban tourism, as well as the related research at home and abroad, while the second section specifically explains what is called tourism and the development subject and object of urban tourism development. Market environment and dynamic analysis, from the system of urban tourism and urban tourism development have a clearer understanding. The third chapter is the key part of this paper, systematically and completely discusses the current situation of tourism in St. Petersburg. Firstly, it introduces St. Petersburg and its tourism situation. Then from the geographical resources and human tourism resources reveal the resource advantages of tourism development in the city, and then point out the outstanding local tourism products. The chapter also analyzes the basic conditions of St. Petersburg's tourism development, such as economic development, infrastructure, transportation, accommodation, safety and so on. In the same way, there are shortcomings when you have an advantage. Chapter 4 reveals the existing problems in the process of its development, mainly from the government, tourism enterprises and security issues in three aspects, and in the next section shows how to solve the problems. In this paper, the prospect of tourism development in China is also described in a separate section. Chapter 5 is an example analysis, which mainly enumerates the general situation of 1001TyP company and SWOT analysis of the large-scale tourism enterprise in St. Petersburg, and gives a series of market development suggestions through the analysis, especially emphasizes the prospect and feasibility of tourism development in China. This paper analyzes the development and market prospects of tourism in St. Petersburg. Some of the views are still very immature. I hope that the experts and scholars can give correction and criticism.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F595.12

【参考文献】