水文和地貌条件对胶东半岛聚落选址的影响

发布时间：2019-03-24 16:08

【摘要】：聚落与环境的关系是聚落考古的重要内容之一,古代人类聚落的选址受到各种自然环境因素的影响。本文首先运用GIS系统和SRTM数据,考察了胶东半岛北辛文化时期到岳石文化时期聚落分布的规律,然后利用SRTM数据和其他相关资料,对研究区的地貌和水文条件进行了考察,分析了聚落选址与水文和地貌条件的关系,并对其进行了讨论;最后,就这种关系所反映出的人类文化对自然环境的适应行为进行了探讨。
[Abstract]:The relationship between settlement and environment is one of the important contents of settlement archaeology. The site selection of ancient human settlements is influenced by various natural environmental factors. In this paper, GIS system and SRTM data are used to investigate the rule of settlement distribution from Beisin cultural period to Yueshi cultural period in Jiaodong Peninsula, and then the geomorphological and hydrological conditions of the study area are investigated by using SRTM data and other related data. The relationship between settlement location and hydrologic and geomorphological conditions is analyzed, and the relationship between settlement location and hydrologic and geomorphological conditions is discussed. Finally, the adaptation behavior of human culture to the natural environment reflected by this relationship is discussed.
【作者单位】： 山东大学博物馆;
【基金】：山东大学自主创新基金资助,项目编号IFW09094~~
【分类号】：K878

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