国际旅游岛背景下完善海南地方人大对行政权监督机制研究
发布时间：2019-05-09 23:16
【摘要】：人民代表大会制度是我国政权的基本组织形式。中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民,人民行使国家权力的机关是全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会。人大的监督权力是人大最主要的权力,也是使用最频繁的权力,人大监督权在我国监督体系中占有重要地位。海南作为中国最大的经济特区,近年来提出了建设国际旅游岛的目标。国际旅游岛建设不仅在经济层面,在社会管理方面也应当有适当的创新和突破。海南省人大常委会成立二十多年来,对行政权,监督机制不断完善,监督手段不断丰富,监督效果越来越明显,取得了长足的发展。但是由于理论储备不足、发展历史较短、现实制约因素较多等原因,离国际旅游岛的要求还有一定的差距。 本文除去引言和结束语、后记,共分为五个部分。第一部分回顾了以往的国内外研究现状,指出了文章研究对建设海南国际旅游岛的意义和主要研究方法。第二部分主要追溯我国人大监督制度的理论渊源,指出了行政权接受监督不仅是马克思经典理论的要求,也被我国历届领导人所强调,而且为广大西方学者推崇,重点从理论上阐述了行政权接受监督的重要性和必要性。第三部分分析了海南人大对行政权监督的现状,指出现有人大监督面临着领导体制不合理、社会政治文化滞后及自身运行机制缺陷等三个方面的问题。第四部分介绍了西方立法机构对行政权监督的经验,指出西方的相关经验对完善海南地方人大监督机制具有一定的借鉴意义。第五部分对如何完善海南地方人大对行政权监督机制提出了相关的建议。
[Abstract]:The people's Congress system is the basic organizational form of the political power in our country. All the powers of the people's Republic of China belong to the people, and the organs by which the people exercise state power are the National people's Congress and the local people's congresses at all levels. The supervision power of the people's Congress is not only the most important power of the people's Congress, but also the most frequently used power. The supervision power of the people's Congress plays an important role in the supervision system of our country. Hainan, as the largest special economic zone in China, has put forward the goal of building an international tourism island in recent years. The construction of international tourism island should make appropriate innovations and breakthroughs not only at the economic level, but also in social management. Since the establishment of the standing Committee of the Hainan Provincial people's Congress more than 20 years ago, the administrative power and supervision mechanism have been constantly improved, the means of supervision have been constantly enriched, the supervision effect has become more and more obvious, and great progress has been made. However, due to the lack of theoretical reserves, short development history, many practical constraints and other reasons, there is still a certain gap from the requirements of international tourism islands. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the postscript is divided into five parts. The first part reviews the previous research status at home and abroad, and points out the significance and main research methods of the research on the construction of Hainan international tourism island. The second part mainly traces the theoretical origin of the supervision system of the people's Congress of our country, and points out that the acceptance of supervision by the executive power is not only the requirement of Marx's classical theory, but also emphasized by previous leaders of our country, and respected by the vast number of western scholars. This paper focuses on the importance and necessity of administrative power accepting supervision in theory. The third part analyzes the present situation of the supervision of administrative power by Hainan people's Congress, and points out that the present supervision of the people's Congress is faced with three problems: unreasonable leadership system, lag of social political culture and defects of its own operation mechanism. The fourth part introduces the experience of western legislature on the supervision of administrative power, and points out that the relevant experience of the West has certain reference significance for perfecting the supervision mechanism of Hainan Local people's Congress. The fifth part puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the supervision mechanism of administrative power by Hainan Local people's Congress.
【学位授予单位】：海南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D624;F592.7
本文编号：2473164
[Abstract]:The people's Congress system is the basic organizational form of the political power in our country. All the powers of the people's Republic of China belong to the people, and the organs by which the people exercise state power are the National people's Congress and the local people's congresses at all levels. The supervision power of the people's Congress is not only the most important power of the people's Congress, but also the most frequently used power. The supervision power of the people's Congress plays an important role in the supervision system of our country. Hainan, as the largest special economic zone in China, has put forward the goal of building an international tourism island in recent years. The construction of international tourism island should make appropriate innovations and breakthroughs not only at the economic level, but also in social management. Since the establishment of the standing Committee of the Hainan Provincial people's Congress more than 20 years ago, the administrative power and supervision mechanism have been constantly improved, the means of supervision have been constantly enriched, the supervision effect has become more and more obvious, and great progress has been made. However, due to the lack of theoretical reserves, short development history, many practical constraints and other reasons, there is still a certain gap from the requirements of international tourism islands. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the postscript is divided into five parts. The first part reviews the previous research status at home and abroad, and points out the significance and main research methods of the research on the construction of Hainan international tourism island. The second part mainly traces the theoretical origin of the supervision system of the people's Congress of our country, and points out that the acceptance of supervision by the executive power is not only the requirement of Marx's classical theory, but also emphasized by previous leaders of our country, and respected by the vast number of western scholars. This paper focuses on the importance and necessity of administrative power accepting supervision in theory. The third part analyzes the present situation of the supervision of administrative power by Hainan people's Congress, and points out that the present supervision of the people's Congress is faced with three problems: unreasonable leadership system, lag of social political culture and defects of its own operation mechanism. The fourth part introduces the experience of western legislature on the supervision of administrative power, and points out that the relevant experience of the West has certain reference significance for perfecting the supervision mechanism of Hainan Local people's Congress. The fifth part puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the supervision mechanism of administrative power by Hainan Local people's Congress.
【学位授予单位】：海南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D624;F592.7
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