伊犁河谷设施蔬菜发展现状及对策研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 14:06

本文关键词：伊犁河谷设施蔬菜发展现状及对策研究　出处：《新疆农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着科技与经济的深度结合,科技的进步带动了各个领域的发展,设施农业便是科技运用于农业领域的产物。当前设施农业已经成为各地农民增收致富的重要途径,并推动了农业经济的增长。作为设施农业形式之一的设施蔬菜,也在当前中国农业经济增长中扮演着重要角色。本论文以伊犁河谷地带设施蔬菜的发展为研究对象,对该地区八县一市的设施蔬菜产区进行调查。在所得数据的基础上,运用比较研究法和相关理论知识对该地区设施蔬菜的发展现状进行了分析,发现该地设施蔬菜的发展存在生产设施水平低,抗灾害能力弱;种植结构不合理,产量相对较低;蔬菜种植区分散,缺乏品牌效益;销售市场不稳定,产品流通不畅;生产组织化偏低,规模化生产不足等问题。针对存在的问题,本论文结合该地实际情况作了原因分析。最后,在总结国内外设施农业及设施蔬菜发展成功经验的基础上,结合伊犁河谷设施蔬菜发展的潜在优势和当前实际情况提出了多渠道增加资金投入,鼓励设施蔬菜发展;加强科技推广力度,充实技术人员力量;加强规模化生产,实施蔬菜品牌战略;完善市场流通体系,培育经济合作体系;制定相关政策,优化生产组织模式等对策。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the combination of science and economy in depth, the progress of science and technology promotes the development of various fields, agricultural facilities is used in agricultural science and technology in the field of agricultural products. The facility has become an important way for local farmers to get rich, and promote the growth of the agricultural economy. As one of the agricultural facilities in the form of vegetable, also the current Chinese plays an important role in the agricultural economic growth. In this paper, the development of Yili Valley vegetable as the research object, to a city in the region eight County facilities vegetable producing areas were investigated. In the data on the basis of the comparative research method and relevant theoretical knowledge of the development status of the vegetable in the region the analysis found that the development of the vegetable and the existence of low level production facilities, anti disaster capacity; planting structure is not reasonable, the yield is relatively low; vegetable planting division Scattered, lack of brand effect; sales market is not stable, product circulation is not smooth; the organization of production is low, the scale of the problem such as lack of production. Aiming at the existing problems, this paper combined with the actual situation for the reasons. Finally, in the foundation of summarizing the domestic and foreign agricultural facilities and facilities for vegetable development successful experience. With the development of vegetable Valley facilities in Yili the potential advantages and the actual situation of the multiple channels to increase capital investment, to encourage the development of vegetable; strengthening science and technology promotion efforts, enrich the strength of technical personnel; strengthen the scale of production, the implementation of brand strategy of vegetable; improve the market circulation system, foster economic cooperation system; formulate relevant policies, optimize the organization of production patterns and so on.

【学位授予单位】：新疆农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F326.13

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