宁德市农村土地流转现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 08:05

本文关键词：宁德市农村土地流转现状及对策研究　出处：《福建农林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：1978年之后,针对农村土地方面的制度改革使得我国经济取得了巨大的的发展,而随着居民收入水平和社会发展整体发展变化,中国人地之间的矛盾已经在逐步凸现出来,怎样合理提升土地的分配、增加农民收入就是目前所面临的重要问题。在这种历史背景下,中央再三强调要大力发展农村经济,加强小城镇建设,这也让土地流转成为未来的必然。土地流转是未来大的发展趋势,也是社会主义现代化建设中重要的一环。本文运用理论和实证相结合的方法,以宁德市寿宁县为主要案例对象,分析了中国土地流转的根本问题。第一章是绪论部分,在该部分主要介绍了论文选题的背景,研究的目的和研究意义,同时还就国内外在这方面的研究现状进行了梳理;第二章为概念和理论部分,主要介绍了对土地流转的相关概念,土地流转的原则,本文研究的理论基础做了详细的说明;第三章为现状的分析和研究,本文以宁德市土地流转为研究对象,介绍了该地区土地流转过程中存在的问题,并对引起这些问题的原因进行了剖析;第四章主要以宁德市寿宁县农村的土地流转的实际情况为例,选取不同的因素做为分析变量来看一看对当地农户土地流转的意愿的影响程度,在分析的过程中采用了Logistic回归模型,选取变量有性别、年龄、受教育年限、家庭人均耕地面积、医疗保险等;第五章中,从法律、配套机制、市场、政府的角度提出了改善中国土地流转局面的针对性建议,大致归纳为以下几点:一是关于土地流转的相关法律法规的制定和完善;二是和土地流转相关配套机制的完善;三是逐步规范土地流转市场和劳动力市场,发挥政府的规制作用。本文研究认为,我国政府再三强调要大力发展农村经济,加强小城镇建设,这也让土地流转成为未来的必然。在目前我国经济发展呈现出一种新的常态的前提下,城乡一体化建设是当前我国经济发展的主要任务。土地流转是未来大的发展趋势,也是社会主义现代化建设中重要的一环。应当看到,农村土地流转是一项复杂的工程,当前土地流转是我国面临的一项非常重要的工作,所以在推行这项工作的时候,我们一定要结合自己的特点,遵循合理的程序,走出一条适合我国国情的土地流转之路。
[Abstract]:After 1978, the reform of rural land system of China's economy has made tremendous development, but as the level of income and social development overall development, the contradiction between the Chinese has gradually emerged, how to improve the land reasonable distribution, increase the income of farmers is an important issue currently facing. In this historical background, the central repeatedly stressed the need to vigorously develop the rural economy, strengthen the construction of small towns, which makes the rural land circulation has become the inevitable future. The future development trend of land circulation is large, is also an important part of social modernization construction. This paper uses the method of combining theory and empirical, in Shouning County Ningde city as the main case, analyzes the fundamental problems of Chinese land circulation. The first chapter is the introduction, in this part mainly introduces the background, research The purpose and significance of the research, and also researches on the status of the sort; the second chapter is the concept and theoretical part, mainly introduces the related concepts of land transfer, land transfer principle, the theoretical basis of this paper in detail; analysis and research of the third chapter is the status quo, this paper Ningde city land circulation as the research object, introduces the process of land circulation in the area, and the cause of these problems are analyzed; the fourth chapter is mainly based on the actual situation of rural land circulation in Shouning County of Ningde city as an example, choosing different factors influence variables for analysis to look at the local the land transfer will, in the process of analysis using the Logistic regression model, selection of variables are gender, age, years of education, land area per capita family medical insurance; Fifth The market chapter, from the law, the supporting mechanism, the government's point of view, put forward to improve the Chinese land circulation situation of the suggestions, can be roughly divided into the following several points: one is to formulate relevant laws and regulations on the transfer of land and improve land circulation is two; and the relevant mechanism perfect; three is to gradually standardize the land circulation market and labor market, play the role of government regulation. This paper argues that the Chinese government has repeatedly stressed the need to vigorously develop the rural economy, strengthen the construction of small towns, which makes the rural land circulation has become the inevitable future. In our current economic development presents the premise of a new normal under the integration of urban and rural construction is the main task the current economic development in China. Land circulation is the future development trend of large, important also in the socialist modernization. It should be noted that rural land circulation is a complex project, At present, land transfer is a very important work for our country. So when we are carrying out this work, we must combine our own characteristics and follow reasonable procedures to get out a road of land circulation that is suitable for China's national conditions.

【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F321.1

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