大洼县美丽乡村建设案例分析

发布时间：2018-01-14 10:38

本文关键词：大洼县美丽乡村建设案例分析　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：乡村是现代化、城市化的根基,是人类共有的文化根脉和精神家园。改革开放以来,我国经济飞速发展,人民生活水平显著提高,城市化进程日益加快。然而城乡差距却在不断扩大,部分地区农民的生活依然贫困,农业发展缓慢,农村的生态环境等问题日益凸显,这些与农民切身利益息息相关的问题得不到解决,不仅影响社会的稳定,而且制约我国“全面小康”社会总体目标的实现。为此,我们提出了建设美丽乡村这一任务。大洼县美丽乡村建设作为辽宁省的典型,坚持宜聚则聚、宜散则散的原则,立足县情、镇情、村情和民情,探索了一条美丽乡村建设的新模式。本文系统梳理了大洼县美丽乡村建设的经验,对美丽乡村建设的目标、涵义、理论、实践做了分析总结,结合大洼县美丽乡村建设的现状和出现的问题,对实际操作中产生的一些问题有针对性的提出了一些意见和建议。首先,在国内外文献研究的基础上,对城乡一体化、新农村建设和美丽乡村建设理论进行了阐述,对美丽乡村建设的国内外实践进行了介绍。其次,结合本人实际乡镇工作,在问卷调查和访谈调研的基础上,对大洼县美丽乡村建设的基础、总体规划进行了分析,并结合大洼县三个典型个案,总结了大洼县美丽乡村建设在乡村治理和村容村貌方面取得的成效。其次,依据就地城镇化、农村生态文明假设的理论和相关政策,借鉴国内外典型经验模式,分析了大洼县美丽乡村建设的经验和特点,结合实际调查结果,并从政策解读和执行、乡风文明建设、农业产业化和民主参与管理几个方面剖析大洼县美丽乡村建设的问题及其原因。最后,对大洼县美丽乡村建设提出了统筹城乡发展、发展现代农业、繁荣农村文化和促进村民自治的改进建议。本文从大洼美丽乡村建设的客观实际和问题本质出发,采用文本分析方法、问卷调查和访谈调查、案例研究的理论和方法,以就地城镇化为指导方针,研究了大洼县在美丽乡村建设中实际操作层面存在的困难,并通过在建设中因地制宜,寻求方法,总结经验、吸收教训,提出美丽乡村建设的改进意见。为拓宽美丽乡村建设的视野,促进我国美丽乡村建设提供了可资借鉴的案例。
[Abstract]:The village is the foundation of city modernization, is the human common cultural roots and spiritual home. Since the reform and opening up, China's rapid economic development, improve people's living standards, city of accelerating process. However, the gap between urban and rural areas is growing, some farmers still live in poverty, the slow development of agriculture, rural areas the ecological environment problems have become increasingly prominent, these are closely related to the vital interests of farmers problem can not be solved, not only affect the social stability, but also restrict the overall goal of China's implementation of "comprehensive well-off society". For this, we put forward the construction of the beautiful countryside this task. The construction of the beautiful countryside as the typical Dawa County of Liaoning province. Insist you should gather together, should loose the loose principle, based on the counties, towns, villages and the people, to explore a new mode of the construction of the beautiful countryside.
This paper analyzes the Dawa County beautiful village construction experience, the construction of the beautiful countryside, meaning, theory and practice were analyzed and summarized, combined with the status quo of Dawa County beautiful village construction and problems on some problems in the actual operation and puts forward some opinions and suggestions. First of all, in the based on the literature at home and abroad, the integration of urban and rural areas, expounds the construction of new countryside and beautiful village construction theory and practice at home and abroad on the construction of the beautiful countryside are introduced. Secondly, combined with my practical work of township based on questionnaire survey and interview survey, based on the construction of the beautiful countryside in Dawa County, overall planning is analyzed, and combined with the three typical cases in Dawa County, summed up the Dawa County beautiful village construction in the rural governance and the effectiveness of the village. Secondly, on the basis of in situ urbanization The rural ecological civilization, hypothesis and related policies, from the typical empirical mode at home and abroad, analyses the experience and characteristics of Dawa County, beautiful countryside construction, combined with the actual survey results, and from the policy interpretation and execution, the construction of rural civilization, analyzes the Dawa County beautiful rural construction problems and causes of agricultural industrialization and democracy. And management aspects. Finally, put forward the urban and rural development in Dawa County beautiful rural construction, the development of modern agriculture, promote the prosperity of rural culture and suggestions to improve the villagers' autonomy.
This paper from the actual construction of the beautiful countryside and Dawa nature of the problem of using the method of text analysis, questionnaire and interview survey, theory and case study method, in situ urbanization guidelines of Dawa County in the beautiful countryside construction in the actual operational level problems, and through the conditions, under construction seeking method, sum up experience, absorb lessons, improve the construction of the beautiful countryside. The construction of the beautiful countryside to broaden the horizons, provides a case of reference to promote the construction of beautiful countryside of our country.

【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327

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