城乡一体化发展背景下四川“三农”科技供需新特征及其耦合机制建构

发布时间：2018-01-20 13:15

本文关键词： 城乡一体化 “三农” 科技供需耦合机制　出处：《农村经济》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：城乡一体化发展是解决"三农"问题的根本途径,而科技创新是提高农村发展质量和速度的重要源泉。城乡一体化背景下,"三农"科技需求呈现出新特征,四川以推动城乡一体化为目标,促进科技资源供给从注重城市逐步转向城乡均衡、从条块分割逐步转向平台整合、从单向推广逐步转向双向互动。虽然阻碍城乡一体化发展的"科技鸿沟"正趋于缩小,但"三农"科技供需矛盾依然存在,亟需从引导科技需求、强化需求响应以及完善互动式科技服务体系等方面完善科技供需耦合机制,提高科技资源配置绩效及其对城乡一体化发展的促进作用。
[Abstract]:The development of urban-rural integration is the fundamental way to solve the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and scientific and technological innovation is an important source to improve the quality and speed of rural development. Under the background of urban-rural integration, the demand for science and technology of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" presents new characteristics. Sichuan to promote the integration of urban and rural areas as the goal to promote the supply of scientific and technological resources from the focus on urban and rural gradually to urban and rural balance, from piecemeal gradually to platform integration. Although the "science and technology gap", which hinders the development of urban and rural integration, is narrowing, the contradiction between supply and demand of science, rural areas and farmers still exists, and it is urgent to guide the demand of science and technology. Strengthen the demand response and perfect the interactive science and technology service system, improve the coupling mechanism of science and technology supply and demand, improve the performance of science and technology resources allocation and promote the development of urban and rural integration.
【作者单位】：四川省社会科学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目“健全城乡发展一体化的要素平等交换体制机制研究”(编号:14ZDA033)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F323.3
【正文快照】： 在城乡一体化发展背景下,对“三农”科技需求与供给的研究已成为国内外学者关注的热点问题。目前学者主要从以下角度对“三农”科技供给与需求作了研究。一是研究城乡一体化与科技供给与需求的关系。张克俊等分析了四川推进统筹城乡科技行动的基本做法、成效,提炼了统筹规划、

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