环境变迁、流转价格与林地流转意愿——基于粤、赣两省的农户调查

发布时间：2018-02-26 17:10

本文关键词： 集体林地流转价格农户意愿规模经营　出处：《资源科学》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于农户效用最大化构建集体林地流转价格决定与流转意愿关系的模型,认为流转意愿价格差异取决于环境变迁下林业经营收益的变化,厘清二者之间的逻辑关系有助于为推动林地规模经营提供决策参考。一方面,木材价格的上涨预期、非木材收益的逐渐显现和林地的禀赋效应共同抬高了林地转出意愿价格,农户经营行为能力的提升则进一步增强了对林地的持有意愿。另一方面,林地规模收益的增量有限抑制了林地转入意愿价格的提升。通过对江西与广东的农户调查发现,农户集体林地的流转比例、流转频率和转出意愿均较低;实证结果表明,轮伐期较长的树种转出意愿低,林业金融服务对农户林地转出意愿具有显著的负向影响。农户林地流转的双向弱化促使林地规模经营的实现更倾向于合作,对股份合作、联户经营等合作方式的政策支持有利于林地的规模化经营。
[Abstract]:Based on the model of the relationship between the decision of collective forest land circulation price and the circulation willingness, it is considered that the difference of circulation willingness price depends on the change of forestry operating income under the environment change. To clarify the logical relationship between them is helpful to provide decision reference for promoting woodland scale management. On the one hand, the rising of wood price, the gradual appearance of non-timber income and the endowment effect of woodland jointly raise the price of forest land turnover. On the other hand, the limited increment of forest land scale income restrained the increase of the price of forest land turnover. Through the investigation of farmers in Jiangxi and Guangdong, it was found that, The proportion, frequency and willingness to transfer of collective forest land of farmers were lower, and the empirical results showed that the tree species with longer rotation period had lower turnover intention. Forestry financial services have a significant negative impact on farmers' willingness to transfer out of woodland. The two-way weakening of farmers' forestland circulation makes the realization of woodland scale management more inclined to cooperate and share cooperation. The policy support of cooperative mode such as joint household management is beneficial to the scale management of woodland.
【作者单位】：贵州大学旅游与文化产业学院;华南农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目(16CJY042)
【分类号】：F321.1

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