天祝藏族自治县扶贫开发效果调查及对策研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 03:31

  本文关键词： 贫困 扶贫开发 影响因素 天祝藏族自治县　出处：《西北民族大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：脱离贫困,实现富裕是每一个人的理想,而贫困却是几千年来都客观存在的,无论是社会服务机制健全富裕的国家,还是生产落后贫穷的国家,贫困依然存在,所以摆脱贫困是一个长期的问题。本文通过对“贫困”“贫困文化”“扶贫开发”等定义的阐述贫困,了解贫困人口为什么贫困、扶贫开发的项目为什么在部分区域有良好的效益,在部分地区却相形见绌的困惑。天祝藏族自治县作为全省、全市唯一的藏族自治县,在全省、全市不论是经济社会发展、还是民族团结稳定,不论是区域协作共赢、还是民族文化交流,都具有一定的代表性。因此笔者将天祝作为本次论文的调研点,深入走访调研,通过案例和问卷的具体分析了扶贫对象对扶贫政策的认知,了解他们的贫困文化；从民族学的角度理解贫困人口和扶贫开发,对天祝藏族自治县贫困状况及扶贫开发模式做出详细介绍；以扶贫对象为主线,研究分析调查地区的扶贫成效、扶贫对象对相关扶贫政策的满意度；通过实地调研发现贫困个体的消费方式、生活环境、思想观点对扶贫政策的影响,以及政府对于贫困个体发展的影响因素。最后笔者对文章进行了思考,表述本论文的研究结果,并对此提出相关政策以期改善扶贫开发的成效。
[Abstract]:Getting out of poverty and realizing prosperity is everyone's ideal, and poverty has existed objectively for thousands of years, whether in rich countries with sound social service mechanisms or in poor countries with backward production. Therefore, getting rid of poverty is a long-term problem. Through the definition of "poverty", "poverty culture," "poverty alleviation," "poverty alleviation" and so on, this paper explains why the poor population is poor, and why poverty alleviation and development projects have good benefits in some regions. Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County is the province's only Tibetan autonomous county in the whole city. In the whole province, whether it is economic and social development or national unity and stability, whether it is regional cooperation and win-win, Therefore, the author regards Tianzhu as the research point of this paper, deeply visits the investigation, through the case and the questionnaire concretely analyzes the poverty alleviation target's cognition to the poverty alleviation policy. To understand their poverty culture; to understand the poor population and poverty alleviation and development from the perspective of ethnology; to make a detailed introduction to the poverty situation and poverty alleviation development model in Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County; and to take poverty alleviation as the main line. Research and analysis of poverty alleviation results in the survey areas, poverty alleviation targets' satisfaction with relevant poverty alleviation policies; through field research, find out the impact of the poor individuals' consumption style, living environment, ideas and viewpoints on poverty alleviation policies, Finally, the author thinks about the article, describes the research results of this paper, and puts forward relevant policies to improve the effectiveness of poverty alleviation and development.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.8
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本文编号：1540952