经济资源错配视角下的农村贫困与中国反贫困路径研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 01:24

本文选题：经济资源错配　切入点：生产效率损失　出处：《宏观经济研究》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：当经济资源潜力相对充分时,经济资源错配造成生产效率损失引发的社会产品总量不足,是造成贫困问题的根本原因,而生产资料所有制形式和社会产品分配方式,决定着谁将以"贫困者"的人口特征来承担社会产品不足缺口和不公平分配的后果。有中国特色社会主义制度的生产资料全民所有制,从根本上解决了生产资料占有者的剥削问题,但长期形成的城乡二元结构不仅阻碍了劳动要素与经济资源的合理匹配,也造成社会总产品难以在城乡之间进行公平地分配,使大量的贫困人口集中在农村地区。消除农村贫困不仅要全面深化改革经济资源匹配的阻碍,还要将更多发展成果更加公平地分配给农村居民。
[Abstract]:When the potential of economic resources is relatively full, the insufficient amount of social products caused by the loss of production efficiency caused by the mismatch of economic resources is the root cause of poverty, and the form of ownership of means of production and the distribution of social products. Who will bear the consequences of insufficient social products and unfair distribution based on the demographic characteristics of the "poor". The ownership of the means of production of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics by the whole people, The problem of exploitation of occupants of means of production has been solved fundamentally, but the long-formed dual structure between urban and rural areas not only hinders the rational matching of labor elements and economic resources, but also makes it difficult for the total social products to be distributed fairly between urban and rural areas. To eliminate rural poverty, it is necessary not only to deepen the obstacles of comprehensive reform of economic resources matching, but also to distribute more development fruits more equitably to rural residents.
【作者单位】：南京审计大学金融学院;南京审计大学政府审计学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“健康保险投保动机、行为异象与合约激励机制研究”(15FJY017) 江苏省保险学会基金项目“健康保险的过度消费行为管控研究”(SBX20164A02) 江苏省高校品牌专业建设工程一期项目金融学(苏教高[2015]11号) 优势学科建设工程项目应用经济学(苏政办发[2014]37号)的资助
【分类号】：F323.8

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