村级互助资金与扶贫贴息贷款的动态减贫效果比较——以宁夏为例

发布时间：2018-03-06 22:04

本文选题：村级互助资金　切入点：扶贫贴息贷款　出处：《经济问题》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于《宁夏调查数据》和《宁夏统计年鉴》的相关数据,运用世界银行Povcal软件测度宁夏农村家庭的贫困状况,结合互助资金和扶贫贴息贷款数据,构建VAR模型,比较村级互助资金和扶贫贴息贷款对贫困发生率、贫困深度和贫困强度的影响。通过对比脉冲响应图发现,互助资金比扶贫贴息贷款在短期更有利于降低贫困发生率、贫困深度和贫困强度。但从长期看,这两者的动态减贫效果都需进一步观察。最后,进一步运用宁夏五个市的市级层面的互助资金和扶贫贴息贷款数据,构建面板VAR模型,比较互助资金与扶贫贴息贷款对农户人均纯收入的影响,结果再次验证了上述结论。
[Abstract]:Based on the relevant data of Ningxia Survey data and Ningxia Statistical Yearbook, this paper uses the Povcal software of the World Bank to measure the poverty situation of rural households in Ningxia, and combines the data of mutual funds and discounted loans for poverty alleviation to construct the VAR model. By comparing the effects of village mutual funds and pro-poor discount loans on the incidence, depth and intensity of poverty, we find that mutual funds are more conducive to reducing the incidence of poverty in the short term than pro-poor discounted loans. But in the long run, both of these two dynamic poverty reduction effects need to be further observed. Finally, using the data of mutual funds and discounted interest loans at the municipal level of five cities in Ningxia, we build a panel VAR model. The effects of mutual funds and discounted loans on the per capita net income of farmers are compared, and the above conclusions are verified again.
【作者单位】：宁夏大学经济管理学院;南京农业大学金融学院;
【基金】：宁夏开放战略与区域经济人文社会科学重点研究基地建设资金支持宁夏大学理论经济学西部一流学科建设资金支持国家哲学社会科学基金重点项目“信息化趋势下普惠金融发展问题研究”(15AJY020) 国家自然科学基金项目“六盘山连片特困地区农户发展能力评估”(71263042) 宁夏哲学社会科学规划项目“宁夏村级互助资金精准扶贫效果评估”(16NXBYJ08)
【分类号】：F323.8;F832.43

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