中国区域农业要素禀赋结构变迁的逻辑和趋势分析

发布时间：2018-03-09 14:50

本文选题：区域经济　切入点：农业要素禀赋　出处：《中国农村经济》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：沿着克鲁格曼"核心—边缘"模型的内在机理,本文结合中国国情提出了中国区域农业要素禀赋结构变迁逻辑的三个假说,并基于29省(区、市)1990~2014年的数据运用资本深化系数、资源禀赋系数和要素结构指数进行了验证。分析发现,农业要素禀赋结构变迁特征取决于农业劳动力转移速率、农业资本投入增长速率和农用地面积变化率在"东部地区—其他地区"和"城市—周边农村"的双层"核心—边缘"结构中的互动。相较于农业劳动力转移速率和农用地面积变化率而言,农业资本投入增长速率的变化更为明显;中国各区域农业劳均增加值和农业劳均资本存量尽管在不断上升,但无法掩盖各区域农业要素禀赋结构的固化现象;农业要素禀赋流动总体上有利于东部地区。
[Abstract]:Along with the intrinsic mechanism of Krugman's "core-edge" model, this paper puts forward three hypotheses of the logic of regional agricultural factor endowment structure change in China, and based on the data of 29 provinces (regions, cities) from 1990 to 2014, the paper puts forward three hypotheses of the logic of the change of factor endowment structure of regional agriculture in China. Resource endowment coefficient and factor structure index are verified. It is found that the characteristics of agricultural factor endowment structure change depend on the transfer rate of agricultural labor force. The interaction between the growth rate of agricultural capital input and the change rate of agricultural land area in the "eastern area-other area" and "urban-peripheral rural" structure. Compared with the rate of agricultural labor transfer. And the rate of change in the area of agricultural land, The increase rate of agricultural capital input is more obvious, the increase value of agricultural labor per capita and the average capital stock of agricultural labor in all regions of China are increasing, but the solidification phenomenon of the structure of agricultural factor endowment can not be concealed. The flow of agricultural factor endowment is beneficial to the eastern region in general.
【作者单位】：成都理工大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“中国特色社会主义‘新三农’协同发展研究”(批准文号:15BKS038)资助
【分类号】：F323

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