农业供给侧结构性改革背景下家庭农场农业技术外包精准扶贫研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 09:39

本文选题：农业供给侧结构性改革　切入点：家庭农场　出处：《江苏农业科学》2017年19期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农业供给侧结构性改革是适应和引领农业农村经济发展新常态的重大创新和必然要求,而精准扶贫的一些重要领域或关键环节所存在的问题能否有效解决,不仅事关减贫消贫的成与败,更是农业供给侧结构性改革能否持续深入推进的重要影响因子。而精准扶贫精度与效度的提升,则须要通过"扶持谁""谁来扶""怎么扶"三方面问题的解决来加以实现。本研究在对国内外扶贫理论及模式梳理的基础上,借鉴服务外包理念引入家庭农场作为扶持对象,明确了"扶持谁"的问题,植入农业技术外包承接主体,解决了"谁扶持"的难题,同时基于生态型现代化农业技术体系的构建,畅通了"农业技术外包"助推农民脱贫致富的渠道,实现了"怎么扶"难题的破解,以此构建了有农业供给侧结构性改革适应性,及至减贫消贫问题解决彻底性的家庭农场农业技术外包精准扶贫体系,显著提高了扶贫的精准性和靶向性,对减贫消贫问题的解决具有真正意义上的彻底性和根本性。
[Abstract]:The structural reform on the supply side of agriculture is an important innovation and inevitable requirement to adapt and lead the development of agricultural rural economy, and the problems in some important areas or key links of precision poverty alleviation can be effectively solved. It is not only related to the success or failure of poverty reduction and elimination, but also an important influence factor on whether or not the structural reform on the supply side of agriculture can be carried out in a sustained and in-depth manner. Then we need to solve the three problems of "who supports", "who will help" and "how to help". Based on the theories and models of poverty alleviation at home and abroad, this study introduces the concept of service outsourcing into family farms as the object of support. The problem of "who should be supported" is clarified, the main body of agricultural technology outsourcing is implanted, the difficult problem of "who supports" is solved, and based on the construction of ecological modern agricultural technology system, It unblocked the channels of "agricultural technology outsourcing" to help farmers get rid of poverty and become rich, realized the solution of "how to help" the difficult problem, and thus constructed the adaptability of structural reform on the supply side of agriculture. As a result, the precision and targeting system of household farm agricultural technology outsourcing has improved the accuracy and targeting of poverty alleviation, and has a true sense of thoroughness and fundamental to the solution of poverty reduction and poverty eradication.
【作者单位】：重庆文理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金(批准号:16XJY011)
【分类号】：F323.8;F324.1

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