偏向性扶持政策、资源错配与家庭农场培育——以山东省高唐县家庭农场培育为例

发布时间：2018-03-20 05:34

本文选题：家庭农场　切入点：培育　出处：《江苏农业科学》2017年17期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：适宜的扶持政策是家庭农场培育的关键要素。以山东省聊城市高唐县为例,分析了高唐县家庭农场发展的基本特征及发展态势,阐析高唐县家庭农场培育的相关政策,例如构建家庭农场培育的土地流转平台、重点培育粮食型家庭农场、健全社会化服务体系以及融合农业产业链等,考察高唐县家庭农场培育过程中偏向性扶持政策的典型事实,包括家庭农场准入退出障碍、金融扶持政策体系不协调、政策扩散范围的有限性以及政策供需不匹配等,并揭示其对家庭农场之间资源分配带来的负面影响。最后,以行业偏向性政策为例探讨偏向性扶持政策的资源错配传导机制及效应,研究结果表明,行业偏向性扶持政策易造成不同行业之间资源分配失衡,并使不同行业所面临的要素价格存在差异,进而扭曲行业之间的资源配置。因此,应进一步完善农场培育的相关扶持政策,建立公平的竞争性政策环境,促进家庭农场可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Appropriate support policy is the key element of family farm cultivation. Taking Gaotang County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province as an example, this paper analyzes the basic characteristics and development trend of family farm development in Gaotang County, and expounds the relevant policies of family farm cultivation in Gaotang County. For example, constructing land transfer platform for family farm cultivation, focusing on cultivating grain type family farm, perfecting socialized service system and integrated agricultural industry chain, examining the typical facts of biased support policy in the cultivation process of family farm in Gaotang County. Including the barriers to entry and exit of family farms, the uncoordinated financial support policy system, the limited scope of policy diffusion and the mismatch of policy supply and demand, etc. Finally, it reveals the negative impact on the allocation of resources among family farms. Taking the industry bias policy as an example, this paper discusses the mismatch transmission mechanism and effect of the biased support policy. The results show that the industry biased support policy can easily lead to the imbalance of resource distribution among different industries. Therefore, we should further improve the relevant supporting policies of farm cultivation, and establish a fair and competitive policy environment, and make the factor price of different industries different, thus distorting the allocation of resources between industries, so we should further improve the relevant support policies for farm cultivation, and establish a fair and competitive policy environment. Promote sustainable development of family farms.
【作者单位】：泰山学院商学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学青年基金(编号:15YJC790101) 山东省人文社会科学项目(编号:15-ZZ-JJ-21)
【分类号】：F324.1

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