上海深化农业供给侧结构性改革的若干思考

发布时间：2018-03-24 13:37

本文选题：农业供给侧结构性改革　切入点：都市农业　出处：《上海经济》2017年04期

【摘要】：深入推进农业供给侧结构性改革是当前和今后一个时期我国农业农村工作的主线。上海农业综合发展水平全国领先,目前已步入都市农业提质升级的新阶段,但也存在较明显的问题和短板,矛盾的主要方面在供给侧。由于农业功能地位、资源禀赋条件、市场环境及供需结构等的差异,上海农业供给侧结构性改革既面临与全国相同的形势、问题与要求,又在问题具体表现形式、解决路径及配套政策上,具有明显的地域差异性。本文梳理了我国农业供给侧结构性改革的背景、内涵与要求,分析了上海农业供给侧结构性改革的现状成效与短板问题,提出上海要以保障主要农产品供给安全和农业永续发展为底线,以建设与全球城市发展水平及功能需求相匹配的都市现代农业为目标,优化结构,补齐短板,降低成本,转变方式,改革创新,深化农业供给侧结构性改革。
[Abstract]:Deepening the structural reform on the supply side of agriculture is the main line of agricultural rural work in China at present and in the coming period. Shanghai is leading the country in the comprehensive development of agriculture and has entered a new stage of upgrading the quality of urban agriculture. But there are also obvious problems and shortcomings. The main aspect of the contradiction lies on the supply-side. Due to the differences of agricultural function, resource endowment, market environment and supply and demand structure, etc. Shanghai's supply-side structural reform of agriculture is faced with the same situation, problems and requirements as the whole country, as well as the concrete manifestation of the problem, the solution path and the supporting policies. This paper reviews the background, connotation and requirements of the structural reform on the supply-side of agriculture in China, and analyzes the current situation and problems of structural reform on the supply-side of agriculture in Shanghai. It is pointed out that Shanghai should take the guarantee of the supply safety of main agricultural products and the sustainable development of agriculture as the bottom line, take the construction of modern urban agriculture, which is in line with the level of global urban development and functional demand, as the goal, optimize the structure, make up the shortage board, and reduce the cost. Change mode, reform innovation, deepen agricultural supply-side structural reform.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院城市与人口发展研究所;
【分类号】：F327

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