五常家庭农场融资问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 22:32

本文选题：农村金融 + 新型农业经营主体　；参考：《东北农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：2013年,中央一号文件对增强农村金融活力并加速现代农业发展的相关政策中四次突出强调家庭农场的发展问题,相对于传统以家庭为农业经营形式的发展模式,家庭农场是农业经营模式的升级,是符合现代农业生产经营发展要求的新形式,是新型农业经营主体的重要组成部分。黑龙江省是我国的农业大省,作为全国重要的粮食主产区,目前也在大力推行家庭农场发展模式,适度规模经营的家庭农场模式有利于提高农业生产效率,从而使农产品在流通过程中的商品率得到有效地提高,使黑龙江省农业发展更加专业化、集约化、商品化。但随着家庭农场规模的不断发展壮大,资金缺口大,融资难等问题日益凸显,成为制约当前五常市家庭农场发展的最大掣肘。本论文以家庭农场和金融融资相关理论为基础,以“研究相关文献一分析现状一提出问题一分析问题一提出对策建议”为具体思路,进行文章的撰写。本研究按照传统的研究思路,提问、分析、回答的方式研究黑龙江省五常市家庭农场,首先对五常市家庭农场的定义及相关融资理论进行界定;然后把调研所得的数据进行整理,然后进行系统化的分析,详细介绍了黑龙江省五常市家庭农场的资金供给现状及发展情况,得到五常市家庭农场资金短缺的成因,再运用数学分析方法对制约五常市家庭农融资因素进行分析,在此基础上,结合调研实例梳理影响因素;最后,从五常市家庭农场自身、农村金融机构、政府政策三方面入手,为满足五常市家庭农场扩大产业经营领域、扩大集约化生产、提高家庭农场经营效率等方面提出有效解决五常市家庭农场融资问题的对策及发展建议。
[Abstract]:In 2013, in the policies related to strengthening the rural financial vitality and accelerating the development of modern agriculture, the Central Committee No. 1 document highlighted the development of family farms four times, compared with the traditional development model of family-oriented agricultural management.Family farm is an upgrade of agricultural management mode, a new form of modern agricultural production and management development, and an important part of the new agricultural management subject.Heilongjiang Province is a major agricultural province in China. As an important grain producing area in the country, Heilongjiang Province is also vigorously promoting the family farm development model. The family farm mode with moderate scale management is conducive to improving the agricultural production efficiency.Thus, the commodity rate of agricultural products in the circulation process can be effectively increased, and the agricultural development of Heilongjiang Province will be more specialized, intensive and commercialized.However, with the continuous development of family farm scale, large funding gap, financing difficulties and other issues have become increasingly prominent, which has become the biggest constraint to the development of family farms in Wuchang City.Based on the theory of family farm and financial financing, this paper is composed of "research related literature-analysis status quo-put forward problem-analysis problem-put forward countermeasures and suggestions".This research studies the family farm of Wuchang city in Heilongjiang province according to the traditional research thought, question, analysis and answer. Firstly, it defines the definition and related financing theory of the family farm in Wuchang city.Then the data obtained from the investigation are sorted out, and then the systematic analysis is carried out, and the present situation and development of the family farm funds supply in Wuchang City of Heilongjiang Province are introduced in detail, and the causes of the shortage of family farm funds in Wuchang City are obtained.On the basis of analyzing the factors restricting the financing of family agriculture in Wuchang City by using mathematical analysis method, and combing the influencing factors with investigation examples; finally, starting from three aspects of family farm itself, rural financial institutions and government policies in Wuchang City.In order to meet the needs of expanding the field of industrial management, expanding intensive production and improving the management efficiency of family farms in Wuchang City, the countermeasures and development suggestions for solving the financing problems of family farms in Wuchang City are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：东北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F324.1;F832.4;F302.6

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