生计资本异质对农户农地流转行为的影响——以武汉城市郊区的516户农民为例
发布时间:2018-05-01 22:58
本文选题:农地流转行为 + 生计资本 ; 参考:《长江流域资源与环境》2017年02期
【摘要】:以武汉市城郊江夏区和蔡甸区的516户农民家庭为实证,运用logistic和分位数回归模型探索家庭生计资本对农户土地流转行为的影响及阈值。结果表明:(1)人力资本和金融资本与农户农地转出行为呈显著正向相关,家庭农地资源禀赋、机耕能力、社会资源禀赋及经营能力的信任程度等与农地转出行为负向相关。相反,自然资源禀赋及农业机械投入对农户土地转入行为的正向影响显著,而家庭融资能力则对农户转入行为呈显著的负向影响。(2)分位数回归结果显示,对农户土地流转行为存在影响阈值的仅有韧性指数。当农户家庭韧性指数≤2时,随韧性指数增强农户农地转出倾向愈强;家庭韧性指数≥3时,农户农地转出倾向随指数增强而弱化。该研究从农户微观个体视角探索生计资本异质对农地流转行为的影响,为针对农户家庭需求制定差别化的农地流转政策、有效推进农业适度规模经营提供建议参考。
[Abstract]:Based on 516 peasant families in Jiangxia District and Caidian District in the suburbs of Wuhan City, this paper explores the influence and threshold of household livelihood capital on farmers' land circulation behavior by using logistic and quantile regression model. The results show that human capital and financial capital have a significant positive correlation with the rural land conversion behavior, and the family farmland resource endowment, the machine farming ability, the social resource endowment and the degree of trust of the management ability have negative correlation with the farmland conversion behavior. On the contrary, natural resource endowment and agricultural machinery input have a significant positive effect on the land transfer behavior of farmers, while the family financing ability has a significant negative effect on the transfer behavior of farmers. The results of quantile regression show that: 1. There is only a resilience index that has an effect on the land circulation behavior of farmers. When the household toughness index is 鈮,
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