规模化、农户能力对农产品合格率影响的实证分析

发布时间：2018-05-02 10:08

本文选题：农产品质量安全 + 规模化　；参考：《农业技术经济》2017年11期

【摘要】：本文基于我国农业细碎分散经营、农户技能不足等现实情况,本着让农户有能力、有意愿重视农产品质量安全的诉求,利用农业示范区面板数据,实证分析了规模化与农户能力对农产品质量安全合格率的影响。研究表明,规模化类别变量中的畜禽规模化养殖比重、农户参加合作社比重,以及农户能力类别变量中的持专业证书占比均对农产品合格率存在显著影响。因此,为进一步提高我国农产品质量安全水平,在加强政府监管的基础上还应着力提高我国农户素质能力,并通过推进农业适度规模经营发挥声誉机制作用,促使农户自发注重农产品质量安全。
[Abstract]:In this paper, based on the reality of agricultural fragmentation and decentralized management in our country, and the lack of farmers' skills, and in line with the demand that farmers have the ability and willingness to attach importance to the quality and safety of agricultural products, the panel data of the agricultural demonstration area are used. The effect of scale and farmers' ability on the qualified rate of agricultural products quality and safety is analyzed empirically. The results showed that the proportion of livestock and poultry breeding, the proportion of farmers participating in cooperatives, and the proportion of professional certificate in the variable of farmers' ability category had significant influence on the qualified rate of agricultural products. Therefore, in order to further improve the quality and safety level of agricultural products in China, on the basis of strengthening government supervision, we should also focus on improving the quality and ability of farmers in our country, and play the role of reputation mechanism by promoting the moderate scale management of agriculture. To encourage farmers to pay attention to the quality and safety of agricultural products spontaneously.
【作者单位】：上海财经大学财经研究所;上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:71333010) 国家社科基金青年项目(编号:13CJY072);国家社科基金重大项目(编号:16ZDA019) 上海财经大学基本科研业务费项目(编号:2016110081)
【分类号】：F322

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