黑龙江省梧桐河农场农业生产调研报告

发布时间：2018-05-19 00:36

本文选题：梧桐河农场 + 农业　；参考：《黑龙江东方学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,由于我国政府对粮食生产的重视,推出了一系列的粮食保护政策,刺激了粮食生产的积极性,但同时也造成了产量高,库存高,进口高的“三高”局面的发生,不仅对财政造了巨大的压力,也使环境逐步恶化。黑龙江省梧桐河农场作为以生产大米为主要产品的国有农场,位于我国的三江平原,天然无污染的自然资源造就了这里的大米口感醇香,晶莹饱满。在中国经济步入新常态和过去的保护政策弊端显现的情况下,如何降低成本,提高收益,是农业生产者的当务之急。本文以实地调研为基础,以合理化为方向,从梧桐河农场历史沿革和现状入手对农场做了概述;以水稻为例,对梧桐河农场农作物种植进行分析,主要从生产成本,金融和保险,农机的应用,化肥的使用,农药的使用,农场的规模等方面进行分析;从国内和国际两个角度对农产品的价格进行梳理和分析,并对农产品的价格进行了展望;以郑州为调研目的地,对大米的营销做了分析;结合前面的调研,探讨了农业生产过程中存在的问题;从体制机制和品牌建设等方面提出了针对性的对策和建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, due to the importance attached by the Chinese government to grain production, a series of food protection policies have been put forward, which have stimulated the enthusiasm of grain production, but at the same time have caused the "three high" situation of high production, high stock and high import. Not only has it put great pressure on finance, but it has also made the environment worse. As a state-owned farm with rice as its main product, Wutong River Farm of Heilongjiang Province is located in the Sanjiang Plain of China. The natural and pollution-free natural resources make the rice taste mellow and crystal full. With China's economy stepping into the new normal and the malpractice of the past protection policy appearing, how to reduce the cost and increase the income is the urgent task for the agricultural producers. Based on field investigation and rationalization, this paper summarizes the history and present situation of Indus River Farm, takes rice as an example, analyzes crop planting in Indus River Farm, mainly from production cost. Finance and insurance, the application of agricultural machinery, the use of chemical fertilizer, the use of pesticides, the scale of farm, and so on, the price of agricultural products from the domestic and international perspectives were combed and analyzed, and the price of agricultural products was prospected. Taking Zhengzhou as the research destination, this paper analyzes the marketing of rice, discusses the problems existing in the process of agricultural production, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions from the aspects of system, mechanism and brand construction.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江东方学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F324.1

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