松原市民乐村蔬菜大棚发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 23:10

本文选题：蔬菜大棚 + 主导产业　；参考：《吉林农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：蔬菜,是我国重要的经济作物,是农民增收的重要来源。大棚蔬菜的种植是解决蔬菜淡季,满足蔬菜周年均衡供应的重要途径,是我国农业产业结构调整的重要内容。近几年来,尤其在农民合作社发展起来之后,我国的大棚蔬菜也迅速的发展起来。在这一条件背景下,松原市民乐村紧跟农业产业结构调整步伐发展蔬菜大棚产业。民乐村位于松嫩平原腹地,地势平坦、水土资源丰富、冷热均衡适宜蔬菜大棚的建设。除了得天独厚的自然条件以外,民乐村蔬菜大棚发展也离不开政府扶持,2008年以来松原市政府加大资金和技术投入促进民乐村蔬菜大棚发展,使其逐渐成为宁江区的蔬菜大棚示范基地。民乐村蔬菜大棚经济已成为当地农户增收致富的主导产业,当地农户发展大棚蔬菜产业的积极性很高,未来的发展前景也很广阔。本文以松原市宁江区民乐村蔬菜大棚为研究对象,深入调查了民乐村蔬菜大棚的发展情况,分析了松原市民乐村发展蔬菜大棚的有利条件和不利条件、蔬菜大棚的发展历程和发展现状。并且采用问卷调查法对松原市民乐村蔬菜大棚实际情况进行调查整理,确保数据的时效性、准确性,根据调研结果发现松原市民乐村蔬菜大棚发展中存在农作物种植品种单一、生产管理技术落后以及缺乏农业信息服务的问题。此基础上提出促进民乐村蔬菜大棚的发展的对策建议,具体有以下几个方面:一、要增加作物的种植品种,优化生产结构;二、要加强农业技术培训,提高管理水平;三、要加大政府扶持力度,增强制度保障。四、要拓展农业信息服务,应对市场需求;五、要借鉴先进的销售方法,增加产品效益。
[Abstract]:Vegetable, is our country important cash crop, it is the important source that farmer increases income. The cultivation of greenhouse vegetables is an important way to solve the off-season vegetables and to meet the annual balanced supply of vegetables. It is also an important content of the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in China. In recent years, especially after the development of farmers' co-operatives, greenhouse vegetables in China have also developed rapidly. Under this condition, Minle Village of Songyuan develops vegetable greenhouse industry with the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure. Minle Village is located in the hinterland of Songnen Plain. It is flat, rich in soil and water resources and suitable for vegetable shed construction. In addition to the unique natural conditions, the development of vegetable sheds in Minle Village can not be separated from the support of the government. Since 2008, the Songyuan Municipal Government has increased funds and technical investment to promote the development of vegetable sheds in Minle Village. So that it gradually became a demonstration base of vegetable shed in Ningjiang District. The vegetable shed economy in Minle Village has become the leading industry for local farmers to increase income and become rich. The enthusiasm of local farmers to develop greenhouse vegetable industry is very high, and the future development prospect is also very broad. Taking the vegetable shed of Minle Village in Ningjiang District of Songyuan City as the research object, the development of vegetable shed in Minle Village was investigated, and the favorable and unfavorable conditions of developing vegetable shed in Minle Village of Songyuan City were analyzed. The development course and present situation of vegetable shed. In order to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the data, it is found that there is a single crop variety in the development of vegetable shed in Minle Village, Songyuan City, according to the results of the investigation and the questionnaire survey method is used to investigate and sort out the actual situation of vegetable shed in Minle Village in Songyuan City, so as to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the data. Production management technology backwardness and lack of agricultural information services. On this basis, the countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the development of the vegetable shed in Minle Village are put forward, including the following aspects: first, to increase the variety of crops planted and optimize the production structure; second, to strengthen agricultural technical training and improve the level of management; third, It is necessary to increase government support and strengthen institutional protection. Fourth, to expand agricultural information services to meet market demand; fifthly, to learn from advanced sales methods and increase product efficiency.
【学位授予单位】：吉林农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327

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