西藏县域多维贫困度测定及贫困空间分布特征研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 21:49

本文选题：精准扶贫 + 贫困度测定　；参考：《西藏研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：精准扶贫是新时期脱贫攻坚的核心,贫困对象的空间分布特征及成因是精准扶贫的重要前提。通过构建"多维贫困度评价指标体系",定量分析西藏74县(区)的贫困程度及空间集聚特征,结果表明西藏贫困县(区)"全域大分散、局部大集中",7地(市)的空间分布呈"竖向连片分割、横向边缘集中"聚集特征,昌都市、日喀则市、那曲地区是西藏扶贫攻坚的三大主战场,物质、人力、社会三种资本匮乏是西藏全域贫困的主要成因。因此,应高度重视区域贫困差异,更加注重扶智扶志,大力开展特色资源开发、旅游扶贫等内源式扶贫。
[Abstract]:Precision poverty alleviation is the core of poverty alleviation in the new period. The spatial distribution characteristics and causes of poverty reduction are the important premise of precision poverty alleviation. By constructing a "multi-dimensional poverty evaluation index system", the poverty degree and spatial agglomeration characteristics of 74 counties (districts) in Tibet are quantitatively analyzed. The results show that the poverty-stricken counties (regions) in Tibet are widely dispersed in the whole region. The spatial distribution of the "seven places (cities)" in local mass concentration is characterized by "vertical division, horizontal marginal concentration" gathering characteristics. Changcheng, Xigaze and Naqu areas are the three main battlefields, material and human resources, for poverty alleviation in Tibet. Three types of social capital shortage is the main cause of poverty in Tibet. Therefore, we should attach great importance to the regional poverty differences, pay more attention to the support of wisdom, vigorously develop the characteristic resources, tourism and other endogenous poverty alleviation.
【作者单位】：四川大学旅游学院;四川省成都市第七高级中学;
【基金】：西藏自治区“十三五”时期国民经济与社会发展规划重点基础研究项目“西藏自治区县域贫困重要研究”(项目编号:XZFPGH201401)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F323.8

【相似文献】