莱芜市民化进程中的农业转移人口迁移意愿研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 22:13

本文选题：农业转移人口 + 市民化　；参考：《山东建筑大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：城镇化是推动国民经济发展,改善城乡环境,提高农民收入的重要手段。但在推动过程中,受限于城乡之间制度、成本、观念等多种制约因素,部分进入城市的农业转移人口并未享受到其该有的“市民”权利。为尽快解决这一问题,国家和地区大力推进农业转移人口市民化,实施了一系列针对性的政策和措施。政府市民化的推动为农业转移人口落户城镇扫除了部分外部障碍,其落户城镇的门槛进一步降低,农民自主选择的重要性不断升高。市场经济体制下,人口迁移主体的独立性与日俱增,如何正确掌握其迁移意愿成为下一步推进的关键。本文在对国内外理论研究进行整理和分析的基础上,以莱芜市农业转移人口迁移意愿为研究主体,通过会议座谈、资料收集、入户调研以及问卷调查等多种调研手段,运用回归分析等计量手法,研究现阶段莱芜市农业转移人口的迁移意愿及特征、迁移意愿影响因素。并运用研究得出的结果,对莱芜市市民化存在的问题进行客观的分析,提出了分步实施、城镇环境提升、城镇化和美丽乡村同步建设、制度改革以及农业化和市民化的同步推进五个方面策略和建议,旨在对莱芜市下一步的农业转移人口市民化提供一定的指导和建议。本文主要分为以下六大部分:1.阐述了本文的研究背景及意义、研究目的,并对本文相关概念进行界定和辨别。2.对国内外市民化、迁移意愿研究进行相关文献和理论进行综述。3.对莱芜市农业转移人口的现状和迁移意愿特征进行客观描述,深入分析莱芜市农业转移人口的迁移历程,初步得出影响莱芜市农业转移人口迁移意愿的影响因素。4.在成本收益模型的基础上,运用问卷统计数据,对影响莱芜市农业转移人口迁移的意愿的影响因素进行二元Logistic分析,寻求影响因素中的显著性因素。5.依据前文的研究结果,对莱芜市人口市民化进程中存在的问题进行分析,并提出相关策略。6.结论和展望。总结本文的研究成果,指出研究的创新之处和不足之处。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is an important means to promote the development of national economy, improve the urban and rural environment, and increase farmers' income. However, in the process of promotion, limited by the system between urban and rural, cost, concept and other constraints, some of the urban agricultural transfer population did not enjoy the "citizen" rights it should have. In order to solve this problem as soon as possible, the country and the region vigorously promote the urbanization of agricultural transfer population, and implement a series of targeted policies and measures. The promotion of government citizenization has removed some external obstacles for the establishment of agricultural transfer population, the threshold of which has been further reduced, and the importance of farmers' self-choice has been rising. Under the market economy system, the independence of the main body of population migration is increasing day by day. On the basis of the theoretical research at home and abroad, this paper takes the willingness of agricultural migration in Laiwu as the main body of research, through meetings and discussions, data collection, household research and questionnaire survey and other research means. By means of regression analysis and other metrological techniques, this paper studies the migration intention and characteristics of the agricultural transfer population in Laiwu City at present, and the influencing factors of the migration intention. Using the results of the study, the paper analyzes objectively the problems existing in the urbanization of Laiwu City, and puts forward the following points: step by step implementation, promotion of the urban environment, urbanization and the simultaneous construction of the beautiful countryside. The reform of the system and the simultaneous promotion of agricultural and municipal policies and suggestions are aimed at providing some guidance and suggestions for the urbanization of the next step of agricultural transfer population in Laiwu City. This article is divided into the following six parts: 1. This paper expounds the background and significance of the research, the purpose of the research, and defines and distinguishes the related concepts in this paper. This paper summarizes the literature and theory on the study of citizenship and migration intention at home and abroad. 3. This paper objectively describes the present situation and the characteristics of the migration intention of the agricultural transfer population in Laiwu City, analyzes the migration process of the agricultural transfer population in Laiwu City, and preliminarily obtains the influencing factors of the migration intention of the agricultural transfer population in Laiwu City. On the basis of cost-benefit model, using the statistical data of questionnaire, this paper makes a binary Logistic analysis on the influencing factors of the willingness of agricultural transfer population migration in Laiwu City, and seeks the significant factors among the influencing factors .5. According to the previous research results, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the process of population-oriented population in Laiwu City, and puts forward some relevant strategies. 6. Conclusions and prospects This paper summarizes the research results, points out the innovation and shortcomings of the study.
【学位授予单位】：山东建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.6

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