基于DEA的河南农业生产性服务业的效率评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-25 00:28

本文选题：农业生产性服务业 + DEA无效　；参考：《河南工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前中国经济进入了中高速增长阶段,作为国民经济基础产业的农业,其现代化发展的环境也面临着重大挑战。农业要从以往的粗放式转向集约式经营,走高产、优质、高效的现代化发展道路。作为服务于农业的产业,农业生产性服务业对于优化农业投入产出比,提高农业市场竞争力,乃至于转变农业发展方式都具有重要意义。因此,重视农业生产性服务业的发展,是贯彻落实中国特色新型农业现代化道路的重大举措。本文在理论层面上,结合农业生产性服务业的发展特点和DEA相关理论,构建了适用于评价其效率的模型;在应用层面上,以河南省为例进行了农业生产性服务业效率评价实证研究,进一步验证了模型的有效性。本文构建了输入(效率评价指标体系)、处理(效率评价DEA模型)、输出(效率模型结果分析)的三环节农业生产性服务业效率评价概念模型,扩大了DEA模型的应用范围。首先,对农业生产性服务业的具体含义进行概述,并对关联支撑理论进行相应的分析总结;其次,分析了河南农业生产性服务业的整体水平以及目前存在的共性问题;进而是构建适用于评价农业生产性服务业发展效率的DEA模型;最后根据所得结果,并结合河南省的地区性特征,分析影响该省农业生产性服务业发展效率的因素,进而提出适用于农业生产性服务业发展的策略。
[Abstract]:At present, China's economy has entered a medium and high speed growth stage. As the basic industry of the national economy, the environment of its modernization is also facing a major challenge. Agriculture should shift from the past to the intensive management, and take the high production, high quality and efficient road of modernization. It is of great significance to optimize the agricultural input and output ratio and improve the competitiveness of the agricultural market. It is of great significance to change the way of agricultural development. Therefore, it is a major measure to implement the development of agricultural productive service industry and to carry out the new road of modern agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics. Point and DEA related theory, build a model for evaluating its efficiency. At the application level, we take Henan Province as an example to carry out an empirical study on the efficiency evaluation of agricultural productive service industry, and further verify the validity of the model. This paper constructs an input (efficiency evaluation index system), processing (efficiency evaluation DEA model), output (efficiency model knot). The concept model of the efficiency evaluation of the three ring agricultural productive service industry has expanded the application scope of the DEA model. First, the specific meaning of the agricultural productive service industry is summarized, and the related support theory is analyzed and summarized. Secondly, the overall level of the agricultural productive service industry in Henan and the present existence are analyzed. The common problem is to build a DEA model for evaluating the development efficiency of agricultural productive service industry. Finally, based on the results, and combining the regional characteristics of Henan Province, this paper analyzes the factors that affect the development efficiency of the agricultural productive service industry in this province, and then puts forward the strategies for the development of agricultural productive service industry.
【学位授予单位】：河南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F326.6

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