内蒙古贫困人口的分布、成因及其贫困县退出典型案例分析

发布时间：2018-07-09 17:45

  本文选题：内蒙古 + 贫困县　； 参考：《江苏农业科学》2017年08期

【摘要】：目前,我国实施的有计划、有组织的大规模扶贫开发已经取得了举世瞩目的成就。当前,我国正在进行一项无比艰巨的脱贫计划,即各地都力争到2020年摘掉贫困县的帽子,但是,在以往的实际运行中出现了贫困县退出难的问题。通过对2012年内蒙古各地县均国内生产总值(GDP)与2012年内蒙古人均GDP以及全国人均GDP的比较,并对内蒙古贫困地区进行排序和划分、总结分析发现,内蒙古贫困地区的致贫原因不是单一的因素,而是社会性、政策性、制度性、资源性、生态性、主体性、生产性以及病原性等不同因素交错的结果;同时,为了更好地适应经济新常态下的扶贫形势,用贫困县退出典型案例进行更深入的分析,提出开放型扶贫环境、重构扶贫政策、瞄准扶贫下沉和动态可退的贫困县退出路径选择。
[Abstract]:At present, the planned and organized development of poverty alleviation in China has made remarkable achievements. At present, our country is carrying on an extremely arduous plan to get rid of poverty, that is, every place is striving to take off the name of the poor county by 2020, but in the past, in the actual operation, the problem of the poor county exiting is difficult. By comparing the GDP of all counties and counties in Inner Mongolia in 2012 with the per capita GDP of Inner Mongolia in 2012 and the per capita GDP of the whole country in 2012, and sorting out and dividing the poverty-stricken areas in Inner Mongolia, the conclusion and analysis are made. The causes of poverty in the poverty-stricken areas of Inner Mongolia are not a single factor, but the intertwined results of social, policy, institutional, resource, ecological, subjective, productive and pathogenic factors. In order to better adapt to the situation of poverty alleviation under the new normal state of economy, this paper makes a more in-depth analysis of the typical case of poverty county withdrawal, puts forward the open poverty alleviation environment, reconstructs the poverty alleviation policy, aiming at poverty alleviation sinking and dynamically recoverable poverty county exit path choice.
【作者单位】： 中央财经大学经济学院;内蒙古财经大学商务学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金(编号:14BJY153) 内蒙古自治区哲学社会科学规划(编号:2015B014)
【分类号】：F323.8
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本文编号：2110133