农村土地承包经营权流转的制度变迁与路径依赖研究
发布时间：2018-08-19 13:46
【摘要】：自古以来,农业问题始终关系着国家兴衰、政治稳定及社会和谐。我国作为世界农业大国之一,农业问题显得尤其重要。而这其中最根本、最核心的问题就是农村土地制度问题,农村土地制度问题成为市场经济中各经济主体利益博弈的交结点。改革开放以来,家庭联产承包责任制彻底改变了过去“大锅饭”式的平均主义经营模式和劳动模式,对提高农民的生产积极性、解放农村生产力、促进我国农业发展和促进社会和谐稳定都起到了重要的作用。然而,随着市场经济的不断发展,农村土地制度改革已不再是经济体制改革的先行棋,甚至一度成为我国经济体制改革的“瓶颈”。知其然,必先知其所以然。要分析我国的农村土地承包经营权流转制度存在的问题,理应先从制度变迁的视角对制度的产生和演变进行研究。由此本文以制度变迁理论为视角,对我国农村土地承包经营权流转制度的变迁历程及路径依赖进行研究,针对阻碍制度变迁的主体因素、配套制度因素及路径依赖因素等,从制度变迁的供给——需求角度提出我国农地承包经营权流转制度的创新路径与完善建议。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, agricultural problems have always been related to the rise and fall of the country, political stability and social harmony. As one of the largest agricultural countries in the world, agricultural problems are particularly important in China. The most fundamental and core problem is the rural land system, which has become the intersection of the interests of the economic players in the market economy. Since the reform and opening up, the household contract responsibility system has completely changed the "big pot and rice" style of egalitarianism in the past and labor mode, to improve the farmers' enthusiasm for production and to liberate the rural productive forces. Promoting agricultural development and promoting social harmony and stability have played an important role. However, with the continuous development of market economy, the reform of rural land system is no longer the leading game of economic system reform, and even became the "bottleneck" of China's economic system reform. Knowing what it is, it is a prophet of what it is. In order to analyze the problems existing in the transfer system of rural land contractual management right, we should study the emergence and evolution of the system from the perspective of institutional change. From the perspective of institutional change theory, this paper studies the course and path dependence of the transfer system of rural land contractual management right in China, aiming at the main factors, supporting institutional factors and path dependence factors that hinder the institutional change. From the point of view of supply-demand of institutional change, this paper puts forward the innovation path and perfect suggestion of the circulation system of rural land contract management right in our country.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1
本文编号：2191833
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, agricultural problems have always been related to the rise and fall of the country, political stability and social harmony. As one of the largest agricultural countries in the world, agricultural problems are particularly important in China. The most fundamental and core problem is the rural land system, which has become the intersection of the interests of the economic players in the market economy. Since the reform and opening up, the household contract responsibility system has completely changed the "big pot and rice" style of egalitarianism in the past and labor mode, to improve the farmers' enthusiasm for production and to liberate the rural productive forces. Promoting agricultural development and promoting social harmony and stability have played an important role. However, with the continuous development of market economy, the reform of rural land system is no longer the leading game of economic system reform, and even became the "bottleneck" of China's economic system reform. Knowing what it is, it is a prophet of what it is. In order to analyze the problems existing in the transfer system of rural land contractual management right, we should study the emergence and evolution of the system from the perspective of institutional change. From the perspective of institutional change theory, this paper studies the course and path dependence of the transfer system of rural land contractual management right in China, aiming at the main factors, supporting institutional factors and path dependence factors that hinder the institutional change. From the point of view of supply-demand of institutional change, this paper puts forward the innovation path and perfect suggestion of the circulation system of rural land contract management right in our country.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 ;Research on the Circulation Problems of Contractual Management Right of Rural Land[J];Asian Agricultural Research;2010年12期
2 ;Development Model and Characteristics of Rural Land Joint Stock-cooperative System[J];Asian Agricultural Research;2012年03期
，本文编号：2191833
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