沈丘县精准扶贫问题研究
[Abstract]:Precision poverty alleviation is a basic strategy put forward by the CPC Central Committee in response to the changes in the poverty reduction situation, a basic strategy put forward in the top-level design of poverty alleviation and development, a key project in the poverty-stricken areas at present, and a short board for building a well-to-do society in an all-round way. Rural areas are the current difficulties in overcoming poverty. Shenqiu County in Henan Province is a traditional agricultural area, the key county in the special difficult areas of our country, and the key county of poverty alleviation in "three Mountains and one Beach" in Henan Province. The agricultural population and the poor population account for more, the ways of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation are few, and the poverty relief is of great significance. Through the research and analysis of precision poverty alleviation in Shenqiu county at present, we can find out the poverty reduction board in Shenqiu county and the current precision poverty alleviation work, optimize the precision poverty alleviation policy in this area, and realize the precision poverty reduction. In this paper, the object of empirical analysis in Shenqiu County, Henan Province, on the basis of full investigation and detailed data, using the basic theory of accurate poverty alleviation, as well as the methods of literature, case analysis, and so on, through sorting out the questionnaire. The basic situation of rural poor population in Shenqiu County is analyzed in detail, and the specific work of precision poverty alleviation in Shenqiu County including improving the working mechanism of poverty alleviation, improving people's livelihood, improving the household of industry precision chain, etc., and its overall results are comprehensively expounded. It is found that there are still some main problems, such as the need to improve the identification degree of poverty alleviation objects, the low participation enthusiasm of the poor subjects, the deviation in the orientation of poverty alleviation projects, the limited ability of industry to help the poor and the single main body of poverty alleviation and development, etc. The main causes of these problems are the difficulty of identification of multiple income, the low level of education of poor households, the lack of incentive mechanism for poverty alleviation, the large number of poor people caused by illness and disability, and the lack of ability of poverty alleviation team, etc. In order to solve these problems and eliminate these causes in a comprehensive and systematic way, we should put forward the idea of putting painstaking efforts into practice and precision, medical treatment and poverty alleviation being in the forefront of poverty alleviation, fostering diversified poverty alleviation subjects, and increasing the propaganda of poverty alleviation policies. To improve the comprehensive quality of poverty relief objects and improve the overall level of poverty alleviation team to achieve accurate anti-poverty countermeasures. Through finding out the problem, finding out the cause of formation, putting forward the logical research thought of countermeasure and suggestion, improving the maneuverability of precision poverty alleviation practice in Shenqiu County and the efficiency of precision poverty alleviation work in Shenqiu County in theory, It has positive theoretical and practical significance to other poor agricultural areas and even all poor areas. Shenqiu County and other poverty-stricken areas can speed up the realization of precision poverty eradication! There are two innovations in this paper: one is to carry out a comprehensive and systematic study on the problem of precision poverty alleviation in the poor counties of the traditional agricultural areas; the other is to look carefully for the causes of poverty in the poor counties in the traditional rural areas and the short board for poverty alleviation.
【学位授予单位】:河南工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F323.8
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