保定市都市农业发展现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-10-24 08:20

【摘要】：连续多年,中央在一号文件中把解决“三农”问题当做重中之重,而绿色发展是我国在经济发展方面所面临的重大问题,要使农业绿色发展最为重要的方式就是转型,在保护资源以及环境的前提下来使农业长久良好的发展,进一步推动经济发展与资源、环境以及人口方面协调前进。而都市农业正好体现了这种新的科学发展观,都市农业在发展过程中,充分发挥它的经济、生态以及社会功能,利用它的多功能性来带动城乡一体化的发展,对于增加农民收入以及人与自然的可持续发展方面做出了重大贡献,促进农业发展方式的转变是未来发展的大趋势和必然选择。目前,保定市工业化进程加速,城乡之间加速融合,在京津冀一体化发展的背景下,国务院批复保定市行政区划的调整,这些变化都进一步推动保定市都市农业的发展,保定市将要迎接都市农业发展的重大机遇和挑战。通过运用PESTEL分析法,从六个方面分别了解到保定市发展都市农业的大环境。通过与北京、天津的对比研究,了解到当前保定市都市农业的建设已经有了初步的发展,但是由于它发展的时期比较短,还要面临环境生态的压力问题,缺乏科学的发展规划。因此,在京津冀发展的大机遇下,如果这些问题不能及时地解决,必然会对保定市发展都市农业有一定的影响作用。本文首先介绍了研究背景及意义,通过对国内外都市农业研究现状的了解并在这些的基础上,阐述了有关都市农业的概念以及相关理论基础。了解保定市发展都市农业优势,为今后研究保定市现代都市农业提供相关资料;针对对比研究认识到保定市现代都市农业在发展中存在的一些问题,提出相应的对策建议。保定市都市农业的发展需要从科学角度出发,提升农民整体素质,以生态环境建设为起始目的,从各方面进行完善。这些对保定市进一步发展现代都市农业具有一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:For many years in a row, the Central Committee has made the resolution of the "three agricultural and rural issues" a top priority in the first document, and green development is a major problem facing our country in economic development. The most important way to make green development in agriculture is to transform it. Under the premise of protecting resources and environment, agriculture can develop well for a long time, and further promote economic development and coordination with resources, environment and population. Urban agriculture embodies this new scientific concept of development. In the process of development, urban agriculture can give full play to its economic, ecological and social functions, and use its versatility to promote the development of urban and rural integration. It has made great contributions to the increase of farmers' income and the sustainable development of man and nature. Promoting the transformation of agricultural development mode is the main trend and inevitable choice of future development. At present, the process of industrialization in Baoding City is accelerating, and the integration between urban and rural areas is accelerating. Under the background of the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the State Council has approved the adjustment of the administrative divisions of Baoding City. These changes have further promoted the development of urban agriculture in Baoding City. Baoding City will meet the major opportunities and challenges of urban agricultural development. By using PESTEL analysis, the environment of Baoding city's development of urban agriculture is found out from six aspects. Through the comparative study with Beijing and Tianjin, it is known that the construction of urban agriculture in Baoding City has already made a preliminary development, but because of its short period of development, it has to face the pressure of environmental and ecological problems, and lack of scientific development plan. Therefore, under the great opportunity of the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, if these problems can not be solved in time, it will certainly have a certain influence on the development of urban agriculture in Baoding. This paper first introduces the research background and significance, through the understanding of domestic and foreign urban agriculture research status and on the basis of these, elaborated the concept of urban agriculture and related theoretical basis. To understand the advantages of the development of urban agriculture in Baoding City, to provide relevant information for the future study of modern urban agriculture in Baoding City, and to put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions in view of the comparative study on the problems existing in the development of modern urban agriculture in Baoding City. The development of urban agriculture in Baoding city needs to improve the farmers' overall quality from the scientific point of view and improve the ecological environment construction from all aspects. These further development of modern urban agriculture in Baoding City has certain reference significance.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327

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