精准扶贫背景下内蒙古贫困特征比较分析及对策研究
发布时间：2018-11-14 09:22
【摘要】：在全面建成小康社会的关键阶段,民族地区精准扶贫至关重要。与其他民族地区贫困情况相比,内蒙古自治区贫困现状突出表现在牧业经济脆弱、生态保护压力大、少数民族人口多、边境地区广四个特点,其贫困原因可被归结为基础设施、自然资源、人力资本、开发限制、扶贫机制以及多方面交织因素。因此,在民族地区扶贫过程中,应加强民族地区扶贫合力,推动市场与社会全方位参与;重视民族地区生态保护,完善生态补偿机制;动员民族地区贫困人口主体意识,激发内生动力脱贫;瞄准民族地区贫困人口需求,创新体制机制扶贫;针对特殊群体和特殊区域,攻克民族地区脱贫的"硬骨头"。
[Abstract]:In the key stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, it is very important for ethnic areas to help the poor with precision. Compared with the poverty situation in other ethnic areas, the poverty situation in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is characterized by the fragile animal husbandry economy, the great pressure of ecological protection, the large population of ethnic minorities, and the wide border areas. The causes of poverty can be attributed to infrastructure. Natural resources, human capital, development constraints, poverty alleviation mechanisms and many intertwined factors. Therefore, in the process of poverty alleviation in ethnic minority areas, we should strengthen the joint efforts of poverty alleviation in minority areas, promote market and social participation in all aspects, attach importance to ecological protection in minority areas, and improve the ecological compensation mechanism. To mobilize the awareness of the main body of the poor population in ethnic minority areas, to stimulate the endogenous motive force to extricate themselves from poverty, to aim at the needs of the poor population in ethnic minority areas, to innovate the system and mechanism for poverty alleviation, and to tackle the "hard bones" of poverty eradication in ethnic minority areas with regard to special groups and special regions.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学经济学院;
【基金】：中央民族大学少数民族事业发展协同创新中心“少数民族地区贫困问题研究团队”项目(编号:20170401);中央民族大学青年教师科研专项项目“多维贫困视角下民族地区的精准扶贫问题研究”(编号:2016KYQN53);中央民族大学“少数民族地区贫困问题研究工作坊”项目
【分类号】：F323.8
本文编号：2330775
[Abstract]:In the key stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, it is very important for ethnic areas to help the poor with precision. Compared with the poverty situation in other ethnic areas, the poverty situation in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is characterized by the fragile animal husbandry economy, the great pressure of ecological protection, the large population of ethnic minorities, and the wide border areas. The causes of poverty can be attributed to infrastructure. Natural resources, human capital, development constraints, poverty alleviation mechanisms and many intertwined factors. Therefore, in the process of poverty alleviation in ethnic minority areas, we should strengthen the joint efforts of poverty alleviation in minority areas, promote market and social participation in all aspects, attach importance to ecological protection in minority areas, and improve the ecological compensation mechanism. To mobilize the awareness of the main body of the poor population in ethnic minority areas, to stimulate the endogenous motive force to extricate themselves from poverty, to aim at the needs of the poor population in ethnic minority areas, to innovate the system and mechanism for poverty alleviation, and to tackle the "hard bones" of poverty eradication in ethnic minority areas with regard to special groups and special regions.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学经济学院;
【基金】：中央民族大学少数民族事业发展协同创新中心“少数民族地区贫困问题研究团队”项目(编号:20170401);中央民族大学青年教师科研专项项目“多维贫困视角下民族地区的精准扶贫问题研究”(编号:2016KYQN53);中央民族大学“少数民族地区贫困问题研究工作坊”项目
【分类号】：F323.8
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