四川农业生产要素配置促进农业经济发展的实证研究
发布时间：2018-12-07 19:27
【摘要】：农业生产要素是进行农业生产经营活动时所需要的各种资源。农业生产要素配置的优劣,直接影响着农业综合生产能力,农业综合生产能力的提高是转变农业发展方式的关键。作为我国西部大开发重要省份之一的四川省不仅仅是人口大省,也是我国农业资源较为丰富的省份。充分发挥农业生产优势,提高农业生产要素配置效率,对发展农业经济具有重要的现实意义。本文对四川省农业生产要素配置问题的研究,不仅对现阶段四川省农业经济发展问题具有指导作用,而且对其他农业大省具有很强的借鉴意义,对国家经济的发展也具有积极的促进作用。本文在对国内外农业生产要素配置与农业经济发展关系研究领域经典文献回顾的基础上,从理论和实证两方面对四川农业生产要素配置促进农业经济发展问题进行研究。首先对农业生产要素配置相关理论进行梳理,再采用实证分析的方法研究2009-2015年四川省各地市州农业生产要素配置效率,对影响四川省农业生产要素配置的因素进行研究,进而分析农业生产要素配置对农业经济发展的影响,以求找到提升四川省农业生产能力的方法,从而提升四川省农业经济发展和人民生活水平。本文分为四个部分来进行研究:第一部分为文章的1-2章,主要提出选题背景、研究内容和意义,同时对国内外相关文献和本文的理论基础进行梳理,分别对农业生产率、农业生产要素配置效率相关文献进行收集和总结,阐释本文所采用的研究思路和方法,解释本文的创新点。第二部分为文章的第3章,主要对四川省各地市州农业生产要素配置现状进行描述性分析,包括2009-2015年四川省农业生产要素配置情况,发现其特点及规律。第三部分为文章的第4-6章,主要运用数据包络分析方法中的CCR模型和SDEA模型测算四川21个地市州2009-2015年农业生产要素配置效率,通过Tobit回归模型分析影响四川省农业生产要素配置效率的因素进而得出影响四川省农业生产要素配置的主要原因,最后对四川省农业生产要素配置促进农业经济发展进行效用分析,通过实证研究得出以下结论:(1)四川省21个地市州的农业生产要素配置效率稳步提升,提高各地市州农业生产要素配置效率能改善四川省农业生产总体效率。(2)四川省21个地市州农业生产要素投入的质量不高,农业生产要素配置有待改善。(3)四川省21个地市州农业生产要素配置效率参差不齐,表现为各有优劣,主要原因在于自然环境不同、开发程度不一致。(4)影响四川省农业生产要素配置效率的因素因地而异。第四部分为文章的第7章,主要根据前文分析研究得出文章的结论并提出提升四川省农业生产要素配置效率的政策建议。主要包括:(1)农业财政投入精准化,集聚优质农业生产要素。(2)创新土地流转方式,实行集约化经营;(3)发挥农业强市的示范效应。
[Abstract]:The factors of agricultural production are all kinds of resources needed when carrying out agricultural production and management activities. The allocation of agricultural production factors has a direct impact on the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and the improvement of agricultural comprehensive production capacity is the key to change the mode of agricultural development. As one of the most important provinces in the western development of China, Sichuan Province is not only a province with large population, but also a province with abundant agricultural resources. Giving full play to the advantages of agricultural production and improving the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors are of great practical significance to the development of agricultural economy. The study on the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province not only has a guiding role in the development of agricultural economy in Sichuan Province at present, but also has a strong reference significance for other big agricultural provinces. Also has the positive promotion function to the national economy development. Based on the review of the classical literature on the relationship between agricultural production factor allocation and agricultural economic development at home and abroad, this paper makes a theoretical and empirical study on the promotion of agricultural economic development by the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province. Firstly, this paper combs the relevant theories of agricultural production factor allocation, then studies the efficiency of agricultural production factor allocation in all prefectures and prefectures of Sichuan Province from 2009-2015 by using empirical analysis method, and studies the factors that affect the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province. Then it analyzes the influence of agricultural production factor allocation on agricultural economic development in order to find a way to improve agricultural production capacity in Sichuan Province and to improve agricultural economic development and people's living standard in Sichuan Province. This paper is divided into four parts to study: the first part is the 1-2 chapters of the article, mainly put forward the background of the topic, research content and significance, at the same time, the domestic and foreign related literature and the theoretical basis of this paper are combed, respectively to the agricultural productivity, The related literatures on the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors are collected and summarized to explain the research ideas and methods adopted in this paper and to explain the innovation of this paper. The second part is the third chapter of the article, which mainly describes the present situation of agricultural production factor allocation in Sichuan prefectures and cities, including the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province from 2009-2015, and finds out its characteristics and rules. The third part is chapter 4-6 of the paper, which mainly uses CCR model and SDEA model to estimate the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in 21 prefectures of Sichuan province from 2009-2015. Based on the Tobit regression model, the factors influencing the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province are analyzed, and the main reasons for influencing the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province are obtained. Finally, the utility analysis of agricultural production factor allocation to promote agricultural economic development in Sichuan Province is carried out, and the following conclusions are drawn through empirical research: (1) the efficiency of agricultural production factor allocation in 21 prefectures of Sichuan Province has been steadily improved. Improving the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in all prefectures can improve the overall efficiency of agricultural production in Sichuan Province. (2) the input quality of agricultural production factors in 21 prefectures of Sichuan Province is not high. The allocation of agricultural production factors needs to be improved. (3) the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in 21 prefectures of Sichuan Province is uneven, which shows that each has its own advantages and disadvantages, the main reason is that the natural environment is different. (4) the factors affecting the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province vary from place to place. The fourth part is the seventh chapter of the article, mainly based on the previous analysis of the conclusions of the article and proposed to improve the efficiency of agricultural production in Sichuan Province, the allocation of policy recommendations. The main contents are as follows: (1) precision of agricultural financial input and agglomeration of high quality agricultural production factors; (2) innovation of land circulation mode and implementation of intensive management; (3) exerting the demonstration effect of strong agricultural market.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327
本文编号：2367717
[Abstract]:The factors of agricultural production are all kinds of resources needed when carrying out agricultural production and management activities. The allocation of agricultural production factors has a direct impact on the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and the improvement of agricultural comprehensive production capacity is the key to change the mode of agricultural development. As one of the most important provinces in the western development of China, Sichuan Province is not only a province with large population, but also a province with abundant agricultural resources. Giving full play to the advantages of agricultural production and improving the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors are of great practical significance to the development of agricultural economy. The study on the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province not only has a guiding role in the development of agricultural economy in Sichuan Province at present, but also has a strong reference significance for other big agricultural provinces. Also has the positive promotion function to the national economy development. Based on the review of the classical literature on the relationship between agricultural production factor allocation and agricultural economic development at home and abroad, this paper makes a theoretical and empirical study on the promotion of agricultural economic development by the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province. Firstly, this paper combs the relevant theories of agricultural production factor allocation, then studies the efficiency of agricultural production factor allocation in all prefectures and prefectures of Sichuan Province from 2009-2015 by using empirical analysis method, and studies the factors that affect the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province. Then it analyzes the influence of agricultural production factor allocation on agricultural economic development in order to find a way to improve agricultural production capacity in Sichuan Province and to improve agricultural economic development and people's living standard in Sichuan Province. This paper is divided into four parts to study: the first part is the 1-2 chapters of the article, mainly put forward the background of the topic, research content and significance, at the same time, the domestic and foreign related literature and the theoretical basis of this paper are combed, respectively to the agricultural productivity, The related literatures on the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors are collected and summarized to explain the research ideas and methods adopted in this paper and to explain the innovation of this paper. The second part is the third chapter of the article, which mainly describes the present situation of agricultural production factor allocation in Sichuan prefectures and cities, including the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province from 2009-2015, and finds out its characteristics and rules. The third part is chapter 4-6 of the paper, which mainly uses CCR model and SDEA model to estimate the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in 21 prefectures of Sichuan province from 2009-2015. Based on the Tobit regression model, the factors influencing the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province are analyzed, and the main reasons for influencing the allocation of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province are obtained. Finally, the utility analysis of agricultural production factor allocation to promote agricultural economic development in Sichuan Province is carried out, and the following conclusions are drawn through empirical research: (1) the efficiency of agricultural production factor allocation in 21 prefectures of Sichuan Province has been steadily improved. Improving the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in all prefectures can improve the overall efficiency of agricultural production in Sichuan Province. (2) the input quality of agricultural production factors in 21 prefectures of Sichuan Province is not high. The allocation of agricultural production factors needs to be improved. (3) the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in 21 prefectures of Sichuan Province is uneven, which shows that each has its own advantages and disadvantages, the main reason is that the natural environment is different. (4) the factors affecting the allocation efficiency of agricultural production factors in Sichuan Province vary from place to place. The fourth part is the seventh chapter of the article, mainly based on the previous analysis of the conclusions of the article and proposed to improve the efficiency of agricultural production in Sichuan Province, the allocation of policy recommendations. The main contents are as follows: (1) precision of agricultural financial input and agglomeration of high quality agricultural production factors; (2) innovation of land circulation mode and implementation of intensive management; (3) exerting the demonstration effect of strong agricultural market.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F327
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