现阶段延安农业发展方式转变问题研究
发布时间：2019-01-23 16:42
【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国农业经济发生了巨大的变化,但随着工业化、城镇化进程的不断加快,农业在国民经济中的占比却有所下降,农业逐渐出现了结构失衡、资源过度消耗、环境破坏严重等亟待解决的问题,传统的粗放型农业发展方式已与当前的生产力发展不相适应,迫切需要转变农业发展方式和加快调整农业结构。十八大报告中明确强调:“加快发展现代农业,增强农业综合生产能力,确保国家粮食安全和重要农产品的有效供给。转变农业发展方式是贯彻落实科学发展观的根本要求,是实现农业现代化的必然选择。”农业部在2012年7月21日正式确定延安市为国家现代农业示范区后,延安农业极其重要的战略地位与延安农业发展方式滞后的矛盾逐渐凸显,转变延安农业发展方式刻不容缓。全文共分为六个部分:一、绪论。该部分主要阐述了本论文的研究背景和国内外有关农业发展方式转变的研究综述以及论文的研究方法、思路以及创新之处。二、农业发展方式转变的概念界定与相关理论。这部分主要界定农业发展方式转变的内涵以及马克思主义关于农业发展方式的论述,为本文研究转变延安农业发展方式奠定坚实的理论基础。三、延安农业发展方式的特征及其转变的现实意义。该部分主要介绍了延安农业发展的概况,总结了当前延安农业发展方式的特征,为延安农业发展方式转变提供现实依据;同时,进一步论述了延安转变农业发展方式对加速推进农业现代化、增加延安农民收入、推动延安生态文明建设、促进延安经济良性发展有着重要的理论意义和现实意义。四、延安农业发展方式转变面临的主要问题。该部分主要剖析了延安农业发展方式转变在农民主体、农业生产经营体制、农业资金投入、农业科技应用以及农业服务体系等诸多方面存在的主要障碍。五、延安农业发展方式转变的路径选择。该部分主要确立了延安农业发展方式转变的目标、确定了延安农业发展方式转变应该坚持的原则,并有针对性地提出了转变延安农业发展方式的主要举措。六、结论。该部分主要总结了本文的主要观点,同时对本研究存在的不足提出了后续研究的计划。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in the agricultural economy of our country, but with the industrialization and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the proportion of agriculture in the national economy has declined, and the agriculture has gradually appeared structural imbalance and excessive consumption of resources. The traditional extensive agricultural development mode is not suitable for the development of current productive forces. It is urgent to change the mode of agricultural development and speed up the adjustment of agricultural structure. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress clearly stressed: "accelerate the development of modern agriculture, strengthen comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and ensure national food security and effective supply of important agricultural products." Changing the mode of agricultural development is the fundamental requirement of carrying out the scientific development view and the inevitable choice of realizing agricultural modernization. " After the Ministry of Agriculture officially confirmed Yanan City as the national modern agricultural demonstration area on July 21, 2012, the contradiction between the extremely important strategic position of Yanan agriculture and the lagging behind of the agricultural development mode of Yan'an gradually became prominent, so it is urgent to change the agricultural development mode of Yan'an. The full text is divided into six parts altogether: first, introduction. This part mainly describes the research background of this paper and the research summary of the transformation of agricultural development mode at home and abroad as well as the research methods, ideas and innovations of the paper. Second, the concept of the transformation of agricultural development and related theories. This part mainly defines the connotation of the transformation of agricultural development mode and Marxist exposition on agricultural development mode, which lays a solid theoretical foundation for this article to study and transform the agricultural development mode of Yan'an. Third, the characteristics of Yanan agricultural development mode and the practical significance of its transformation. This part mainly introduces the general situation of agricultural development in Yan'an, summarizes the characteristics of current agricultural development mode in Yan'an, and provides practical basis for the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an. At the same time, it is further discussed that the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an has important theoretical and practical significance in accelerating agricultural modernization, increasing farmers' income, promoting the construction of ecological civilization in Yan'an and promoting the benign development of Yanan economy. Fourth, the main problem that Yan'an agricultural development mode changes face. This part mainly analyzes the main obstacles existing in the transformation of Yanan agricultural development mode in many aspects, such as farmers' main body, agricultural production and management system, agricultural capital input, agricultural science and technology application and agricultural service system, etc. Fifth, the way to change the agricultural development mode in Yan'an. This part mainly establishes the goal of the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an, determines the principles that should be adhered to in the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an, and puts forward the main measures to change the mode of agricultural development in Yan'an. VI. Conclusions This part summarizes the main points of this paper, and puts forward the plan for the following research.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
本文编号：2414010
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in the agricultural economy of our country, but with the industrialization and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the proportion of agriculture in the national economy has declined, and the agriculture has gradually appeared structural imbalance and excessive consumption of resources. The traditional extensive agricultural development mode is not suitable for the development of current productive forces. It is urgent to change the mode of agricultural development and speed up the adjustment of agricultural structure. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress clearly stressed: "accelerate the development of modern agriculture, strengthen comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and ensure national food security and effective supply of important agricultural products." Changing the mode of agricultural development is the fundamental requirement of carrying out the scientific development view and the inevitable choice of realizing agricultural modernization. " After the Ministry of Agriculture officially confirmed Yanan City as the national modern agricultural demonstration area on July 21, 2012, the contradiction between the extremely important strategic position of Yanan agriculture and the lagging behind of the agricultural development mode of Yan'an gradually became prominent, so it is urgent to change the agricultural development mode of Yan'an. The full text is divided into six parts altogether: first, introduction. This part mainly describes the research background of this paper and the research summary of the transformation of agricultural development mode at home and abroad as well as the research methods, ideas and innovations of the paper. Second, the concept of the transformation of agricultural development and related theories. This part mainly defines the connotation of the transformation of agricultural development mode and Marxist exposition on agricultural development mode, which lays a solid theoretical foundation for this article to study and transform the agricultural development mode of Yan'an. Third, the characteristics of Yanan agricultural development mode and the practical significance of its transformation. This part mainly introduces the general situation of agricultural development in Yan'an, summarizes the characteristics of current agricultural development mode in Yan'an, and provides practical basis for the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an. At the same time, it is further discussed that the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an has important theoretical and practical significance in accelerating agricultural modernization, increasing farmers' income, promoting the construction of ecological civilization in Yan'an and promoting the benign development of Yanan economy. Fourth, the main problem that Yan'an agricultural development mode changes face. This part mainly analyzes the main obstacles existing in the transformation of Yanan agricultural development mode in many aspects, such as farmers' main body, agricultural production and management system, agricultural capital input, agricultural science and technology application and agricultural service system, etc. Fifth, the way to change the agricultural development mode in Yan'an. This part mainly establishes the goal of the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an, determines the principles that should be adhered to in the transformation of agricultural development mode in Yan'an, and puts forward the main measures to change the mode of agricultural development in Yan'an. VI. Conclusions This part summarizes the main points of this paper, and puts forward the plan for the following research.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
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1 曾福生;;发展现代农业,转变经济发展方式[J];湖南社会科学;2010年03期
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，本文编号：2414010
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