我国旅游精准扶贫公正性问题论析

发布时间：2019-08-20 16:58

【摘要】：旅游精准扶贫是以旅游开发为工具和手段,并综合运用多种扶贫模式,完全根据扶贫对象量身定做扶贫方法,形成扶贫攻坚合力,其核心目标是让扶贫对象受益和发展。旅游精准扶贫着眼于增强扶贫对象的可行能力,提升其自由。主流看法认为,目前对于贫困对象的单一贫困线识别标准太过单一,容易造假;贫困不仅是物质匮乏,而是低水平的教育和健康,难以表达自身的需求,缺乏经济、政治上的参与机会,面临的潜在风险比较大以及面临风险时的脆弱性等各种制约因素的综合显现与作用的结果,需要建立贫困线与可行性能力的综合识别体系。将贫困线与可行能力进行互补,为我国旅游扶贫发展中关于扶贫对象的精准识别提供了进一步的理论参考,为我国旅游扶贫对象的识别提供了程序上的正义和公正,为进一步维护我国社会主义国家的社会整体公正和基本的社会公正正义提供了很好的理论指导。
[Abstract]:Tourism accurate poverty alleviation is based on tourism development as a tool and means, and makes comprehensive use of a variety of poverty alleviation models, completely according to the poverty alleviation object tailor-made poverty alleviation methods, forming a joint force to help the poor, its core goal is to benefit and develop the poverty alleviation object. Tourism precision poverty alleviation focuses on enhancing the feasible ability of poverty alleviation objects and enhancing their freedom. The mainstream view is that the current identification standard of the single poverty line for poor objects is too single and easy to falsify. Poverty is not only a material shortage, but a low level of education and health, which is difficult to express its own needs, lack of economic, political participation opportunities, the potential risks are relatively large and vulnerable to risks. It is necessary to establish a comprehensive identification system of poverty line and feasibility ability. Complementing the poverty line and feasible ability provides a further theoretical reference for the accurate identification of poverty alleviation objects in the development of tourism poverty alleviation in China, provides procedural justice and justice for the identification of tourism poverty alleviation objects in China, and provides a good theoretical guidance for further safeguarding the overall social justice and basic social justice in socialist countries of our country.
【作者单位】：湖南师范大学旅游管理学院;长沙师范学院;
【基金】：湖南省社科联智库课题《精准扶贫中的旅游扶贫研究》(zk20160831012)的成果
【分类号】：F323.8;F592

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