国防工业产业集群的区域经济效应研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 02:16

本文关键词：国防工业产业集群的区域经济效应研究　出处：《国防科学技术大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国防工业产业集群是国防工业产业结构升级的迫切要求和重要推手,是推动军民融合深度发展的客观需要和重要内容,更是促进区域经济发展的有力杠杆。对国防工业产业集群的区域经济效应进行探索研究,既能够拓展军民融合深度发展的研究视野,为国家相关部门制定政策提供咨询参考,又能够为地方拟定经济发展规划提供政策建议。文章基于产业经济和区域经济的相关理论,从国防工业产业集群的内涵与特征入手,对国防工业产业集群的区域经济效应与影响因素进行了剖析,并以美国128号公路产业区和硅谷为例,总结了其经验教训和对我国的启示,然后对湖南省长株潭地区进行了实证研究,证明了国防工业产业的集群化发展对区域经济社会的发展有显著影响,并分析了长株潭地区国防工业产业集群区域经济效应不强的原因。最后从产业结构、新经济增长点、创新体系、资源共享和体制机制五个方面对如何更好地发展我国国防工业产业集群,以及更好地发挥其区域经济效应提出了针对性强的对策措施。文章将国防工业产业集群与区域经济效应相结合,首次采用了耦合机理来分析国防工业产业集群的区域经济效应,引入区位熵的概念来描述区域国防工业产业的集聚程度,以此反映长株潭地区国防工业产业的地方专业化程度,通过走访调研和数据分析,从区域经济效应的角度对推进我国国防工业产业集群自身发展和对区域的积极影响提出了对策与思路。
[Abstract]:Defense industry cluster is an important driving force and urgent requirement of national defense industry upgrade of industrial structure, promote the objective requirement and important content of depth development of civil military integration, is a powerful lever to promote regional economic development. Regional economic effects of national defense industry cluster in exploration and research, can not only expand the research vision of civil military integration depth development, which offers reference for the relevant departments of the state policy, and provides policy suggestions for the local economic development planning. This paper proposed the theory of industrial economy and regional economy based on the connotation of preventing industrial clusters from the country and the characteristics, factors of regional economic effect and influence on the national defense industry cluster are analyzed, and the U.S. highway 128 and Silicon Valley industrial district as an example, summarizes the experience and Enlightenment of our country, and then the Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan area in Hunan Province The empirical research proves that significantly affected the cluster development of defense industry to regional economic and social development, and analyzed the reason of Lake area defense industry industry cluster effect of regional economy is not strong Zhuzhou. Finally, from the industrial structure, the new economic growth point, innovation system, resource sharing and system five aspects on how to develop the national defense industry cluster in China to better play its regional economic effect and better put forward targeted countermeasures. This article will strong defense industry clusters and regional economic effects of the combination of the first coupling mechanism to the analysis of regional economic effect of the defense industry cluster, introduce the concept of entropy to describe the degree of agglomeration of regional national defense industry, in order to reflect the local specialization degree of Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan national defense industry, through visits to research and data analysis, From the perspective of regional economic effect, the countermeasures and ideas are put forward to promote the development of national defense industry cluster and the positive impact on the region.

【学位授予单位】：国防科学技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.48

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