我国芦荟产业化实践及发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 04:39

本文关键词：我国芦荟产业化实践及发展对策研究　出处：《浙江大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：芦荟是一种具有悠久历史的神奇植物,集药用、食用、美容、保健和观赏价值于一体,颇具开发前景。芦荟产业化的研究与实践,有着广泛而深刻的现实意义：首先,芦荟产业化的发展可以有力地推动芦荟种植的规模化和集约化。其次,芦荟产业化发展有利于农村劳动生产率的提高,缓解农村剩余劳动力的就业压力,促进新农村的和谐与发展。再次,芦荟产业化的研究与实践可以引导资本流入,带动区域经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高。第四,芦荟产业化的实践是对产业结构的优化升级,有助于在产业链内部各生产要素之间形成一个紧密的联合体。最后,芦荟产业化与新型服务业、旅游业等第三产业联动,拉长了产业链,有力促进地方经济的繁荣,以及社会环境与风貌的改变。本文在实地调研的基础上,以我国的芦荟产业化发展状况为着手点,分析了我国芦荟产业化发展的现状。并采取对比分析的方法,以海南与浙江两省的芦荟产业化发展状况为例进行了对比分析,进一步总结了我国芦荟产业化过程中存在的五个方面的问题：芦荟产业总体规划缺失、大型龙头企业带动作用不强、芦荟产业化设备与技术匮乏、芦荟产业市场机制不完善以及芦荟产业化发展的服务体系不健全。随后,文章又分析了国外尤其是美、日、韩三国芦荟产业化的模式与经验,对我国的芦荟产业化进行了反思。最终,基于全文的分析,本文从加强芦荟产业总体规划、培育并加强龙头企业的带动作用、注重技术创新与深加工技术研发以及建立健全芦荟产业服务体系四个方面提出了发展中国芦荟产业化的对策和建议。中国芦荟产业化的发展既有利于农村农业产业结构的调整与升级,更重要的是能够为社会主义新农村的建设以及“三农”问题的解决贡献一份重大的力量,任重而道远。希望本文的研究和论述能给我国芦荟产业化的发展提供参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:Aloe is a kind of magic plant with a long history, which integrates medicinal, edible, beauty, health care and ornamental value. There are extensive and profound practical significance: first, the development of aloe industrialization can promote the scale and intensification of aloe planting. Secondly, the development of aloe industrialization is conducive to the improvement of rural labor productivity. Alleviate the employment pressure of rural surplus labor, promote the harmony and development of the new countryside. Thirdly, the research and practice of aloe industrialization can guide the capital inflow. Promote the development of regional economy and the improvement of people's living standard. 4th, the practice of Aloe vera industrialization is to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure. It is helpful to form a close association among the factors of production in the industrial chain. Finally, the industrialization of aloe is linked with the new service industry, tourism and other tertiary industries, which has lengthened the industrial chain. To promote the prosperity of the local economy, as well as the social environment and style changes. On the basis of field investigation, this paper analyzes the current situation of the industrialization of aloe in China and adopts the method of comparative analysis, taking the development of Aloe vera industrialization in our country as the starting point. Taking the development of aloe industrialization in Hainan and Zhejiang provinces as an example, the paper further summarizes the five problems in the process of Aloe industrialization in China: the absence of the overall planning of Aloe industry. Large leading enterprises do not have strong driving role, lack of equipment and technology of aloe industrialization, imperfect market mechanism of aloe industry and service system of aloe industrialization development. The paper also analyzes the patterns and experiences of the industrialization of aloe in foreign countries, especially in America, Japan and Korea, and reflects on the industrialization of Aloe in China. Finally, based on the analysis of the full text, this paper strengthens the overall planning of aloe industry, and cultivates and strengthens the leading role of leading enterprises. The countermeasures and suggestions for the development of Chinese aloe industrialization were put forward from four aspects: paying attention to technological innovation and deep processing technology research and development, and establishing and perfecting the service system of aloe industry. The development of Chinese aloe industrialization is not only conducive to the adjustment and upgrading of rural agricultural industrial structure, more importantly, it can contribute to the construction of the new socialist countryside and the solution of the "three rural" problems. It is hoped that the research and discussion of this paper can provide reference for the development of the industrialization of aloe in China.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F326.12

【参考文献】