西南区域技术创新能力评价及协调度研究

发布时间：2018-01-17 01:28

本文关键词：西南区域技术创新能力评价及协调度研究　出处：《重庆师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在经济全球化不断深入同时，地区原有的竞争格局也被打破，技术创新作为推动区域发展助推器也受到前所未有的关注。一个地区的技术创新能力的高低无疑代表这个地区未来发展潜能有多大，因此为了更好的因地制宜，合理利用区域经济、社会和资源环境，理清影响区域技术能力的主要因素和发展趋势，我们需要对区域的经济和资源环境进行合理规划整合，研究区域创新系统的结构和运行机制，构建区域特色创新体系，更好发挥技术创新对区域经济社会发展的作用。西南区域具有丰富的水能、旅游文化、矿产资源，其特殊的地理生态环境和技术也为区域经济发展提供动力支持，为了研究西南区域技术创新水平现状和区域技术创新内在的协调机制，在技术方法上本文首先分别用熵值法对区域的技术创新进行评价，接着又采用正交投影法对区域技术创新各权重进行一步分析，得出西南区域技术创新系统各指标权重。最后，，在权重确定的基础上对区域的技术创新能力和协调度进行评价。在研究思路上，本文选取西南四省、市（重庆、四川、贵州、云南）作为研究空间地理环境，区域创新系统涉及到经济、社会、教育科研、技术产出等多方面，是区域各种资源要素综合作用的结果，本文从经济支撑、社会环境、教育科研投入、技术产出四个方面设立区域的技术创新体系，并在四个子系统下分别设立5个子标，以区域技术创新能力评价为着力点，并对区域技术创新系统内协调性深入研究，通过2005-2012年西南四省市的区域创新及协调度的实证研究，在对西南四省、市的技术创新水平和协调度进行综合评价的基础上，提出提升西南四省、市技术创新能力的政策建议，以期为西南区域的经济社会协调发展提供理论和数据依据。
[Abstract]:At the same time, with the deepening of economic globalization, the original regional competition pattern has also been broken. Technological innovation as a booster to promote regional development has also received unprecedented attention. The level of a region's technological innovation capability undoubtedly represents the future development potential of this region, so in order to better adapt to local conditions. In order to make rational use of regional economy, society and resource environment, and to clarify the main factors and development trends that affect regional technical capability, we need to carry out rational planning and integration of regional economy and resource environment. This paper studies the structure and operation mechanism of regional innovation system, constructs regional characteristic innovation system, and exerts the function of technology innovation to the development of regional economy and society. Southwest region is rich in water energy, tourism culture, mineral resources, its special geographical ecological environment and technology also provide power support for regional economic development. In order to study the present situation of the technological innovation level and the internal coordination mechanism of the regional technological innovation in Southwest China, this paper firstly uses entropy method to evaluate the regional technological innovation. Then the orthogonal projection method is used to analyze the weights of regional technological innovation in one step, and the weight of each index of southwest regional technological innovation system is obtained. Finally. On the basis of weight determination, the paper evaluates the regional technological innovation ability and coordination degree. On the research ideas, this paper selects four southwest provinces and cities (Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan) as the spatial geographical environment. Regional innovation system involves many aspects, such as economy, society, educational scientific research, technological output and so on. It is the result of the comprehensive action of various regional resource elements. This paper focuses on economic support, social environment and educational scientific research input. The four aspects of technological output set up a regional technological innovation system, and set up five sub-marks under the four sub-systems, with the evaluation of regional technological innovation ability as the focus. And the coordination of regional technology innovation system in-depth study, through 2005-2012 in the four provinces and cities of regional innovation and coordination of the empirical study, in the southwest of the four provinces. On the basis of comprehensive evaluation of the level of technological innovation and coordination degree of the city, the paper puts forward some policy recommendations to improve the technological innovation ability of the four provinces and cities in southwest China. In order to provide theoretical and data basis for the coordinated economic and social development of southwest region.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.3

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