浙江产业集群现状、问题及发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 07:04

本文关键词： 产业集群对策浙江省　出处：《上海交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：上世纪末以来，带动区域经济发展的重要因素就是产业集群，并且在新形势下越发充满生机，产业集群也成为各级政府关注的焦点。国内学者结合地方产业集群的相关研究也逐渐丰富起来，但随着浙江产业集群发展发生了变化，要结合新形势对浙江产业集群进行分析。本文共分五大部分。第一部分介绍本文的研究背景和研究思路；第二部分对有关产业集群理论的发展演变、特点及有关概念，为本文提供理论支撑，还对政府推动产业集群发展的作用进行了综述；第三部分对浙江产业集群现状进行分析，通过浙江集群中一个具体集群为视角，探讨在浙江产业集群中存在低端锁定、同质竞争、产业链不完备、外部竞争激烈等问题，分析了这些问题存在的原因；第四部分介绍国外政府产业集群的做法和先进经验，并针对欧盟、美国、日本在产业集群发展过程中需求条件、要素条件、支持性因素等多角度进行了总结；第五部分，，结合上文的对比分析以及对浙江产业集群现状和问题分析，有针对性地提出浙江政府在产业集群发展上的几点建议。本文采取案例研究方法、比较分析法、文献研究方法等多种方法，试图以政府在产业集群中发挥的作用为研究对象，探索政府如何通过针对问题采取相应对策来推动产业集群的发展。
[Abstract]:Since the end of last century, an important factor in regional economic development is industrial cluster, and more full of vitality in the new situation, the industrial cluster has become the focus of attention of governments at all levels. Domestic scholars with the relevant research of local industrial clusters have gradually enriched, but with the change of industrial cluster development in Zhejiang, according to the new situation analysis of Zhejiang industrial cluster.
This paper is divided into five parts. The first part introduces the research background and research ideas; the second part is related to the evolution of industrial cluster theory, characteristics and relevant concepts, to provide theoretical support for this paper, but also on the government to promote the development of industrial cluster effect are summarized; the third part analyses the current situation of Zhejiang industrial cluster, through a a specific cluster cluster in Zhejiang from the perspective of existing low-end, homogeneous competition in industrial cluster in Zhejiang, the industry chain is not complete, the problem of external competition, analyzes the reasons of these problems; the fourth part introduces the foreign government practice of industrial clusters and the advanced experience, and according to the EU, U.S., Japan in the development process the industrial cluster in demand conditions, factor conditions, supporting factors such as multi angle are summarized; the fifth part, based on the above analysis and comparison of Zhejiang Analysis on the status quo and problems of industrial clusters in the river, some suggestions of the Zhejiang government in the industrial cluster development. This paper adopts the method of case study, comparative analysis, literature research method and other methods, the government tried to play in the industrial cluster's role as the research object, to explore how the government to take the corresponding countermeasures to promote the development of industrial clusters.

【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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