长吉图开发开放对延边经济的影响及对策研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 00:46

本文关键词： 长吉图开发开放延边经济　出处：《延边大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：长吉图地区的开发开放是东北地区特别是吉林省坚持改革开放、国际合作的重要载体,是我国深入推进东北亚区域国际合作开发的有力措施和长远谋划。而作为整个东北亚区域地理核心区的延边朝鲜族自治州,其8个县市全部位于长吉图开发开放先导区前沿部分,长吉图开发开放为延边州带来比过去更好的发展机遇和平台,再次提升了其在中国参与图们江流域国际合作中的带动作用,延边州未来经济发展的环境更加优化了。本文首先阐释了涉及长吉图开发开放和延边经济的一些区域经济基本理论,然后按照时间和逻辑顺序,从介绍长吉图开发开放的国内国际背景开始,指出《中国图们江区域合作开发规划纲要——以长吉图为开发开放先导区》(以下简称《长吉图规划纲要》)是以我国改革开放30年的辉煌成就为契机,进一步扩大对外开放、加强国际交流与合作的广阔平台,特别是美国次贷危机引发全球经济危机,而东北亚各国政治局势趋于缓和迫切需要发展经济的背景下,东北亚各国重新认识到通过加强区域合作带动本国经济发展的重要性,互相表达了积极参加国际区域经济合作的意愿,并且相继采取了一些实际行动促进国家之间的交流与合作,这次经济危机对世界的政治经济形势产生了巨大影响,为东北亚各国未来发展带来机遇与挑战,也为我国积极参与东北亚区域经济合作,发挥引领带动国际区域经济合作与发展准备了条件。本文以长吉图开发开放自提出到战略部署的大背景开始,引入这项国家重大对外开放举措的深远意义和长期目标,重点研究延边经济近年来在长吉图开发开放提出后的发展情况,明确了延边州未来发展的各种优势条件,全面发挥其作为长吉图开发开放前沿的桥头堡作用,先行先试、勇于探索、克服困难,开拓出新时代背景下我国改革开放的新道路,树立国际区域经济合作的新模式,实现延边经济协调、快速、健康发展,成为吉林省乃至东北地区的新的经济增长极。
[Abstract]:The development and opening up of Changjitu region is an important carrier for the Northeast region, especially Jilin Province, to adhere to reform and opening up and international cooperation. Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, which is the core geographical area of the whole Northeast Asia, is a powerful measure and long-term plan for our country to promote the development of international cooperation in Northeast Asia. All of its 8 counties and cities are located in the front section of the Changjitu Development and opening Pioneer area, and the Changjitu Development and opening up brings Yanbian County a better development opportunity and platform than in the past. Has once again enhanced its leading role in China's participation in international cooperation in the Tumen River Basin. The environment for the future economic development of Yanbian prefecture is more optimized. This paper first explains some basic theories of regional economy related to the development and opening of Changjitu and Yanbian economy, and then according to the time and logical order, Starting with an introduction to the domestic and international background of Changji Tu's development and opening up, It is pointed out that the outline of China's Tumen River Regional Cooperative Development Planning-taking Changji Tu as the opening leading area (hereinafter referred to as "Changjitu Planning outline") is an opportunity to further expand the opening up to the outside world based on the brilliant achievements of China's reform and opening up over the past 30 years. The broad platform for strengthening international exchanges and cooperation, especially in the context of the global economic crisis triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States, and the tendency of the countries in Northeast Asia to ease the political situation and urgently need to develop their economies, Recognizing once again the importance of promoting their economic development through enhanced regional cooperation, the countries of North-East Asia have expressed one another's willingness to participate actively in international regional economic cooperation, And has successively taken some practical actions to promote exchanges and cooperation between countries. This economic crisis has had a great impact on the world political and economic situation, and has brought opportunities and challenges to the future development of the countries in Northeast Asia. It also provides conditions for our country to take an active part in regional economic cooperation in Northeast Asia and to lead and promote international regional economic cooperation and development. This paper begins with the background from the opening of Changjitu development to the strategic deployment, and introduces the far-reaching significance and long-term goal of the country's major opening to the outside world. This paper focuses on the development of Yanbian economy after it was put forward in recent years after the opening up of Changjitu development, clarifies the various advantages of the future development of Yanbian County, and gives full play to its role as the bridgehead of Changjitu development and opening front. Brave to explore, overcome difficulties, open up a new road of China's reform and opening up under the background of the new era, set up a new mode of international regional economic cooperation, realize Yanbian's economic coordination, rapid and healthy development, Jilin Province and even the northeast region of the new economic growth pole.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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