福建省县域经济差异的时空格局演化分析

发布时间：2018-02-16 12:51

本文关键词： 县域经济 ESDA 时空格局演化福建省　出处：《人文地理》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以人均GDP作为测度指标,采用传统统计分析与ESDA相结合的方法,从时间、空间以及关联性三个方面对2005—2013年福建省县域经济差异的时空格局演化进行了分析。研究结果显示:1福建省县域经济的绝对差异波动性增加,相对差异逐年缩小,其中福建省经济差异的最大贡献者是闽东南地区内部差异;2县域经济存在正的空间自相关性,但县域经济集聚性呈波动衰退状态,两级分化现象呈减弱趋势;3较发达县域沿四大交通线路呈"口"字型分布;4欠发达县域在部分省际接壤地区分布较为集中,出现经济落后走廊;5县域经济增长对全省区域经济差异的影响表现为收敛;6县域经济发展的空间关联效应较强,发展速度相对较快。
[Abstract]:Taking the per capita GDP as the measure index, using the method of combining traditional statistical analysis with ESDA, from time to time, The spatial and temporal evolution of county economic differences in Fujian Province from 2005 to 2013 is analyzed from three aspects of space and correlation. The results show that the absolute fluctuation of county economy in Fujian Province increases and the relative differences decrease year by year. The biggest contributor to the economic difference in Fujian Province is the positive spatial autocorrelation of the county economy, but the agglomeration of the county economy is in a state of fluctuation and recession. The phenomenon of two-level differentiation shows a weakening trend. (3) the distribution of underdeveloped counties along the four major traffic lines is "mouth" type. 4. The distribution of underdeveloped counties is relatively concentrated in some bordering areas between provinces. The influence of the regional economic growth on the regional economic difference of the province shows that the spatial correlation effect of the county economic development is strong and the development speed is relatively fast.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心;福建师范大学地理科学学院;
【分类号】：F127

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