天津建设北方国际航运中心对策分析

发布时间：2018-03-08 08:40

本文选题：天津北方国际航运中心　切入点：航运服务　出处：《外交学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国际航运中心,是指集出色的港口硬件环境、完备的物流体系、便捷的交通网络和良好的腹地海运延伸等硬实力和先进的航运服务、发达的航运金融、创新的航运信息技术等软实力于一体的有国际影响力和一定市场占有率的海港城市。伴随着不断加强的世界经济一体化程度,国际贸易多样化发展趋势快速形成,国际航运中心的功能定位愈加宽泛,不仅充分带动了周围区域经济的协同发展,而且使相关产业布局更加合理规范,资源配置更加优化高效。在经济“新常态”下,建设天津北方国际航运中心是贯彻落实京津冀协同发展、“一带一路”建设、中国(天津)自由贸易试验区、加快滨海新区开发开放、建设国家自主创新示范区等多重政策的关键一步。首先,本文在概括梳理国际航运中心的基本概念、特点、变迁与发展脉络的基础上,总结出国际航运中心的发展趋势。其次,详细介绍了天津建设北方国际航运中心过程中在硬环境和软环境两个方面的发展状况。然后,通过梳理伦敦、新加坡、鹿特丹等世界公认国际航运中心发展历史并在硬环境和软环境两个方面进行对比分析,对天津北方国际航运中心的区位条件、合理定位、优势和劣势等深入研究。同时对天津国际经济、航运、贸易与金融发展的联动优势进行实证分析,并对中国(天津)自由贸易试验区和北方国际航运中心的相互促进机制进行研究。最后,从航运基础设施、航运服务功能、航运产业集聚、航运信息化等多方面提出现阶段天津建设北方国际航运中心的对策。
[Abstract]:The international shipping center refers to the excellent port hardware environment, complete logistics system, convenient transportation network, good hinterland shipping extension and advanced shipping service, developed shipping finance, etc. A seaport city with international influence and a certain market share as a whole with soft power such as innovative shipping information technology. With the increasing degree of integration of the world economy, the trend of diversified development of international trade has taken shape rapidly. The function orientation of the international shipping center is more and more extensive, which not only promotes the coordinated development of the surrounding regional economy, but also makes the distribution of related industries more reasonable and standardized, and the allocation of resources more optimized and efficient. The construction of Tianjin Northern International Shipping Center is to carry out the coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, to build "Belt and Road" and to speed up the development and opening of new coastal areas in China (Tianjin). First, on the basis of summarizing the basic concept, characteristics, changes and development of international shipping center, this paper summarizes the development trend of international shipping center. This paper introduces in detail the development of Tianjin in both hard and soft environment during the construction of the Northern International Shipping Center. Then, by combing London and Singapore, Rotterdam and other world recognized international shipping centers have a history of development and a comparative analysis of the hard environment and soft environment, the location conditions of Tianjin northern international shipping center, reasonable positioning, At the same time, it makes an empirical analysis of the linkage advantages of Tianjin's international economy, shipping, trade and financial development. Finally, from the aspects of shipping infrastructure, shipping service function, shipping industry agglomeration, the paper studies the mutual promotion mechanism between China (Tianjin) free trade experimental area and northern international shipping center. This paper puts forward the countermeasures of Tianjin's construction of northern international shipping center at present.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F552.7

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