广西东兴试验区人民币跨境结算研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 05:27

本文选题：东兴试验区　切入点：人民币　出处：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：广西东兴市,已有30多年沿边开放历史,特别是2012年7月国务院批准成立广西东兴国家重点开发开放试验区(下文简称“试验区”)以来,作为国家首批设立的主要开发改革试验区域,东兴试验区对于广西对越边贸起到举足轻重的作用。试验区共分为国际商务区、临港工业区、国际经贸区等五个区域,其中为解决好与越南跨境合作的结算问题而专门设立了人民币跨境试点。现阶段,我国高度重视人民币国际化发展,其中开展人民币跨境结算是极为关键的一步,因此,本文从宏观和微观角度出发,探寻东兴试验区对越边贸结算过程中仍存在的诸多问题,就如何改善试验区内人民币跨境结算进行研究。本文主要以货币结算理论、区域经济一体化理论为基础,采用文献法、比较分析法,选取广西东兴与越南之间的边贸情况为研究的切入点,从边贸规模、贸易结构、结算方式等方面进行阐述,并从人民币结算规模与外贸规模的对比说明试验区与越南边贸的结算情况存在的问题,即中越两国政策不统一、人民币与越南盾汇率制定的复杂性、试验区银行结算业务手续繁杂、人民币回流渠道缺失、人民币跨境结算系统得不到有效应用等,以中蒙、中哈跨境经济合作区为例,总结和吸取它们在金融制度和货币结算方面的经验,给予东兴试验区一定的启示,为东兴试验区在金融创新方面提出行之有效的措施。多年来,国内众多专家学者均对人民币跨境结算进行了全面和深入的研究分析,对人民币地区化和国际化发展均提出了自己的见解,但是从跨境合作区的角度,以理论为基础,采用实证进行分析却为数不多,因此,本文在众多研究成果的前提下,从广西东兴重点开发开放试验区与越南边贸相结合的角度,研究人民币跨境结算的问题,并且期望经过该探究,对推进人民币全球化的有关难题进行深层次的解析。
[Abstract]:Dongxing City, Guangxi, has been open along the border for more than 30 years. In particular, since the State Council approved the establishment of Dongxing State key Development and opening Test area in July 2012 (hereinafter referred to as "the experimental area"), As the first major pilot area for development and reform established by the state, Dongxing pilot area plays an important role in Guangxi's border trade with Vietnam. The pilot area is divided into five regions, namely, international business district, industrial zone near port, and international economic and trade zone. In order to solve the settlement problem of cross-border cooperation with Vietnam, a special cross-border pilot has been set up for RMB. At this stage, China attaches great importance to the development of RMB internationalization, among which the development of cross-border settlement of RMB is a crucial step. From the macro and micro point of view, this paper explores many problems in the settlement of border trade between Vietnam and Dongxing, and studies how to improve the cross-border settlement of RMB in the experimental area. Based on the theory of regional economic integration, using the method of literature and comparative analysis, selecting the situation of border trade between Dongxing and Vietnam as the starting point, the paper expounds the scale of border trade, trade structure, settlement method and so on. And from the comparison between the scale of RMB settlement and the scale of foreign trade, this paper illustrates the problems existing in the settlement of the border trade between the experimental area and Vietnam, that is, the policy of China and Vietnam is not unified, and the complexity of the formulation of the exchange rate between RMB and Vietnamese dong. The bank settlement procedures in the pilot area are complicated, RMB return channels are missing, and the RMB cross-border settlement system is not effectively applied. Take the China-Mongolia, China-Kazakhstan cross-border economic cooperation zone as an example. Summing up and absorbing their experience in financial system and currency settlement, giving some enlightenment to Dongxing experimental area, and putting forward effective measures for Dongxing experimental area in financial innovation. Many domestic experts and scholars have carried out comprehensive and in-depth research and analysis on RMB cross-border settlement, and have put forward their own views on the development of RMB regionalization and internationalization, but from the perspective of cross-border cooperative zones, they are based on theory. However, the empirical analysis is few. Therefore, this paper studies the cross-border settlement of RMB from the perspective of the combination of the key development of Dongxing experimental area in Guangxi and the border trade of Vietnam, on the premise of many research results. And hope through this inquiry, to push forward the RMB globalization related difficult problem carries on the deep level analysis.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.6

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